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Litsea Cubeba Oil
Litsea Cubeba Oil is a volatile essential oil obtained by steam distillation of the fruit and leaves of the Litsea cubeba plant, native to Southeast Asia. It has a fresh, lemony, citrus aroma with spicy undertones. Known for its antimicrobial, antifungal, and insect-repellent properties, Litsea Cubeba Oil is widely used in perfumery, aromatherapy, personal care products, and natural cleaning formulations.
Litsea Cubeba Oil
Primary Uses
- Cosmetics and Personal Care
- Added to perfumes, colognes, and body sprays for its bright citrus scent.
- Used in skincare products for its antibacterial and refreshing properties.
- Incorporated into soaps, shampoos, and deodorants as a natural fragrance and preservative.
- Aromatherapy & Wellness
- Diffused to promote mental clarity, uplift mood, and reduce anxiety.
- Included in massage oils for its invigorating and soothing effects.
- Household and Cleaning Products
- Used in natural disinfectants and surface cleaners for antimicrobial efficacy and fresh scent.
Secondary Uses
- Insect Repellents
- Applied in natural insect repellent formulations.
- Pharmaceuticals
- Utilized in topical formulations for antimicrobial benefits.
1. Basic Identification Attributes
- Botanical Name: Litsea cubeba
- Common/Trade Name: Litsea Cubeba Oil, May Chang Oil
- INCI Name: Litsea Cubeba Fruit Oil
- CAS Number: 8007-75-8
- HS Code: 3301.29
- Synonyms: May Chang Oil
2. Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: Liquid essential oil
- Color & Odor: Pale yellow to greenish; fresh lemony-citrus aroma with spicy notes
- Solubility: Insoluble in water; soluble in alcohol and fixed oils
- Refractive Index: 1.470 – 1.485
- Specific Gravity: 0.860 – 0.880
- Main Components: Citral, limonene, citronellal
3. Safety & Hazard Attributes
- GHS Classification: May cause skin sensitization
- Toxicity: Low toxicity if properly diluted; avoid undiluted skin application
- Exposure Limits: Refer to Safety Data Sheet
- Allergen Information: Contains citral, a known allergen
4. Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dark place, away from sunlight
- Container Type: Amber glass bottles with airtight seals
- Shelf Life: 12 to 24 months when stored properly
- Handling Precautions: Use gloves and avoid direct skin contact or inhalation of vapors
5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Compliant with IFRA standards for fragrance use
- Produced in GMP-compliant facilities
- Approved for cosmetic, aromatherapy, and cleaning product use within regulatory limits
6. Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Biodegradable under normal conditions
- Ecotoxicity: Low aquatic toxicity at typical use levels
- Bioaccumulation: Not expected
Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE Required: Gloves and eye protection recommended during handling
- Handling Guidelines: Use in well-ventilated areas; avoid prolonged exposure
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air if respiratory irritation occurs
- Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water; discontinue use if irritation develops
- Eye Contact: Rinse with water for 15 minutes; seek medical attention if necessary
- Ingestion: Seek immediate medical attention
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Flammable liquid and vapor
- Extinguishing Media: Foam, dry chemical, CO₂
- Special Precautions: Use full protective equipment
- Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, aldehydes
Related products
Almond Bitter Oil
Almond Bitter Oil, derived from the kernels of bitter almonds (Prunus amygdalus var. amara), is an essential oil known for its sharp, nutty, and marzipan-like aroma. This oil is produced through steam distillation of crushed bitter almond kernels and contains a naturally occurring compound called benzaldehyde, which gives it its characteristic scent. In purified form (free of hydrogen cyanide), bitter almond oil is used in fragrance, flavoring, and pharmaceutical applications.
Due to its potent aroma and biochemical properties, it is widely used in perfumery, baked goods flavoring (in controlled quantities), aromatherapy, and traditional topical remedies. It is important to distinguish between natural bitter almond oil, which must be detoxified, and synthetic benzaldehyde, which is commonly used as a substitute in commercial formulations.
Almond Wax
Almond Wax is a natural, plant-based wax derived from the hydrogenation of almond oil (Prunus amygdalus dulcis). It is a creamy to white, semi-solid wax with a mild, nutty scent and excellent emollient properties. Almond Wax is rich in fatty acids and has a smooth, soft texture, making it ideal for use in cosmetic, personal care, and candle formulations.
Due to its gentle consistency, skin-friendly profile, and moisturizing capabilities, Almond Wax is widely used in body butters, balms, lip care products, massage bars, and artisan soaps. It functions as a natural alternative to petroleum-based waxes and provides structure, viscosity, and glide to formulations. It also finds application in soft wax blends for natural candle products.
Calamus Oil
Calamus Oil is a warm, spicy-aromatic essential oil obtained through steam distillation of the dried roots (rhizomes) of Acorus calamus, commonly known as sweet flag. This highly fragrant oil carries an earthy, woody, and slightly peppery scent with a leathery undertone. Traditionally valued in Ayurvedic and Unani medicine systems, Calamus Oil has found applications in perfumery, hair care, aromatherapy, and natural health preparations due to its stimulating, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory properties.
While effective in small external doses, Calamus Oil must be used with caution as it contains β-asarone, a compound restricted in internal use due to potential toxicity. It remains widely used in external formulations like massage oils, hair tonics, and perfumes.
Calmintha Oil
Calmintha Oil is an aromatic essential oil derived through steam distillation of the aerial parts of Calamintha nepeta or closely related species within the Calamintha genus. Also known as lesser calamint, Calmintha is a herbaceous plant known for its minty, slightly camphoraceous fragrance with subtle floral undertones. The oil is rich in compounds such as pulegone, menthone, and isomenthone, which contribute to its invigorating, clarifying, and antimicrobial properties.
Used in traditional herbal medicine, perfumery, and aromatherapy, Calmintha Oil offers refreshing aromatic effects and is frequently utilized in respiratory blends, skin formulations, and natural cleaning products. Due to its high pulegone content, topical use should be limited and well-diluted.
Cardamon Oil
Cardamon Oil is a premium essential oil steam-distilled from the seeds of Elettaria cardamomum, a plant native to India and Sri Lanka and widely cultivated across tropical regions. It carries a warm, spicy-sweet aroma with hints of eucalyptus and citrus, and ranges from colorless to pale yellow in appearance. Known for its digestive, antiseptic, expectorant, and uplifting qualities, it is valued in aromatherapy, perfumery, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and food applications.
Rich in compounds like cineole (1,8-cineole), α-terpineol, and linalyl acetate, Cardamom Oil provides both flavor and therapeutic effects, making it a versatile ingredient across several industries.
Cassia Oil
Cassia Oil is a potent essential oil steam-distilled from the bark of Cinnamomum cassia, commonly known as Chinese cinnamon. It carries a strong, spicy, and warm aroma similar to true cinnamon but is more pungent and intense. Its reddish-brown to yellow appearance and high cinnamaldehyde content give it powerful antimicrobial, antifungal, and warming properties. Cassia Oil is used across various industries including food flavoring, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, aromatherapy, and household products. Due to its strength, it is typically used in diluted concentrations.
Catnip Oil
Catnip Oil is a highly aromatic essential oil steam-distilled from the leaves and flowering tops of Nepeta cataria, a herbaceous plant from the mint family. Known for its characteristic minty, herbaceous, and slightly sweet scent, Catnip Oil contains nepetalactone, a compound recognized for its insect-repellent and calming properties. Though commonly associated with its euphoric effects on cats, Catnip Oil is widely used in aromatherapy, natural insect repellents, and personal care products for humans. It also finds niche applications in pet care formulations and herbal preparations.
Michelia Flower Oil
Michelia Flower Oil is an essential oil extracted through steam distillation or solvent extraction from the flowers of Michelia species (e.g., Michelia champaca, Michelia alba). Known for its rich, floral, and slightly fruity aroma, it is widely used in perfumery, aromatherapy, and traditional medicine. The oil is prized for its therapeutic properties and as a natural fragrance ingredient.
