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Vitamin A Palmitate
Vitamin A Palmitate is a highly concentrated, stable ester form of vitamin A used extensively in pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, cosmetics, and food fortification. This fat-soluble vitamin supports vision, immune function, skin health, and cellular growth. The palmitate ester enhances stability and shelf life, making it ideal for incorporation into powders, capsules, and topical formulations requiring precise dosing.
Vitamin A Palmitate
Primary Uses
- Pharmaceutical Industry
- Nutritional Supplement: Used in tablets, capsules, and injectable formulations to prevent or treat vitamin A deficiency and related disorders.
- Dermatology: Incorporated into topical creams, ointments, and serums for skin repair, anti-aging, and acne treatment.
- Food & Beverage Industry
- Fortification Agent: Added to processed foods, dairy products, and beverages to enhance nutritional value and combat vitamin A deficiency.
- Cosmetics & Personal Care
- Active Ingredient: Used in skincare products to promote healthy skin, improve texture, and reduce wrinkles and pigmentation.
Secondary Uses
- Animal Nutrition
- Feed Additive: Supplemented in animal feed to improve vision, growth, reproduction, and immune function in livestock and pets.
- Research & Development
- Laboratory Use: Employed in scientific studies related to vitamin A metabolism, nutrition, and pharmacology.
1. Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): Retinyl palmitate
- Common/Trade Name: Vitamin A Palmitate 1.7 MIU/gm
- CAS Number: 79-81-2
- HS Code: 2936.29.00
- Synonyms: Retinyl palmitate, Vitamin A palmitate
2. Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: Fine yellow to orange powder
- Color & Odor: Yellow-orange; mild characteristic odor
- Solubility: Insoluble in water; soluble in fats, oils, and organic solvents
- Melting Point: Approx. 30-35 °C
- Density: Approx. 1.0 g/cm³
3. Safety & Hazard Attributes
- GHS Classification: Combustible solid; harmful if swallowed in excessive amounts
- Toxicity: High doses can cause toxicity; adhere to recommended intake levels
- Exposure Limits: Use controlled doses to avoid hypervitaminosis A
4. Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry, dark place away from heat, light, and oxidizers
- Container Type: Sealed, light-resistant bags or containers
- Shelf Life: 24 months under proper storage conditions
- Handling Precautions: Avoid dust inhalation and prolonged skin contact; use protective equipment
5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Complies with USP, FCC, and other pharmacopeial standards
- Manufactured under GMP to ensure consistent quality and safety
- Approved for use in food fortification, dietary supplements, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics
- Meets regulatory requirements for cosmetic and pharmaceutical applications
6. Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Biodegradable under normal environmental conditions
- Ecotoxicity: Low environmental toxicity
- Bioaccumulation: Not significant at typical exposure levels
Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE Required: Gloves, dust mask, and eye protection recommended during handling
- Handling Guidelines: Use in well-ventilated areas to minimize dust exposure
- Storage Measures: Keep containers tightly sealed and protected from light
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air; seek medical attention if irritation persists
- Skin Contact: Wash thoroughly with soap and water
- Eye Contact: Flush eyes with water for 15 minutes; seek medical attention if irritation continues
- Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting; seek immediate medical advice in case of overdose
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Combustible solid; emits toxic fumes on burning
- Extinguishing Media: Use dry chemical, foam, or carbon dioxide extinguishers
- Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon oxides, palmitic acid, and other toxic gases
Related products
Beta Carotene
Beta Carotene is a concentrated formulation of beta carotene, a naturally occurring red-orange pigment found in plants and fruits. It is a precursor to vitamin A and a potent antioxidant that helps protect cells from oxidative damage. This product, typically suspended in an oil base or suitable carrier, is widely used as a natural colorant, nutritional supplement, and cosmetic ingredient. Beta Carotene 30% SUN offers enhanced stability under sunlight exposure, making it ideal for food, feed, and cosmetic applications where light stability is critical.
Calcium D-Panthothenate
Calcium D-Panthothenate is the calcium salt of D-pantothenic acid (vitamin B5), appearing as a white or off-white crystalline powder. It is a stable, water-soluble compound widely used as a dietary supplement and pharmaceutical ingredient to supply vitamin B5, essential for coenzyme A synthesis and normal metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Calcium D-Panthothenate supports adrenal function, wound healing, and nervous system health, and is frequently incorporated into multivitamins, nutritional supplements, fortified foods, and topical formulations.
Choline Chloride Powder
Choline Chloride Powder is a white to off-white crystalline powder containing 60% choline chloride, a quaternary ammonium salt essential as a nutrient in animal and poultry feed. It serves as a vital source of choline, an important component in fat metabolism, liver function, and cell membrane integrity. Produced through chemical synthesis, this powder form is highly soluble in water, making it easy to incorporate into feed premixes and supplements. Choline chloride is widely used in the agriculture industry to prevent choline deficiency, enhance growth performance, and improve overall health in livestock. Beyond animal nutrition, it finds applications in chemical manufacturing and pharmaceuticals.
Dipotassium Hydrogen Phosphate
Dipotassium Hydrogen Phosphate (also known as dipotassium phosphate, DKP) is an inorganic salt used widely as a buffering agent, emulsifier, and nutritional supplement in various industries. It is a white, crystalline, highly water-soluble powder with alkaline properties. DKP plays a vital role in food processing, pharmaceuticals, water treatment, and agriculture due to its ability to stabilize pH, improve texture, and supply essential potassium and phosphate ions.
Iodised Salt
Iodised Salt is table salt (sodium chloride) fortified with a small, controlled amount of iodine, typically in the form of potassium iodate or potassium iodide. It appears as fine white crystalline granules, odorless, and with a characteristic salty taste. The addition of iodine helps prevent iodine deficiency disorders (IDD) such as goiter, mental impairment, and developmental abnormalities. Iodised Salt is widely used in households, food processing, and animal nutrition to ensure adequate dietary iodine intake.
Lactose Monohydrate 200 Mesh
Lactose Monohydrate 200 Mesh is a fine, white, crystalline powder derived from milk sugar with a particle size of 200 mesh, indicating very fine granules. It is widely used in pharmaceutical, food, and confectionery industries as a filler, binder, and stabilizer. Lactose Monohydrate is valued for its excellent compressibility, low hygroscopicity, and compatibility with many active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). The monohydrate form contains one molecule of water, enhancing its stability and flow properties.
Maltodextrin
Maltodextrin is a white, odorless, tasteless polysaccharide produced from partial hydrolysis of starch (typically corn, potato, rice, or wheat starch). It consists of short chains of D-glucose units and is classified by its dextrose equivalent (DE), typically ranging from 3 to 20. Maltodextrin is easily digestible, water-soluble, and has a mildly sweet to nearly neutral flavor depending on its DE value. It is widely used in food, pharmaceutical, and industrial applications as a filler, thickener, bulking agent, and carrier, owing to its excellent functionality and safety.
Manganous Dihydrogen Phosphate
Manganous Dihydrogen Phosphate is an inorganic manganese compound with the formula Mn(H₂PO₄)₂. It is typically encountered as a hydrated crystalline solid that is soluble in water. This compound serves as a valuable source of manganese and phosphorus in agricultural and industrial applications. It is primarily used as a micronutrient fertilizer component, an additive in animal feed, and a reagent in chemical syntheses. Its high solubility makes it effective for foliar sprays and soil applications to correct manganese deficiencies in crops.
