Disodium Hydrogen phosphate dihydrate
Disodium Hydrogen phosphate dihydrate Original price was: $42,000.00.Current price is: $35,000.00.
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Renisco KCS 68
Renisco KCS 68 Original price was: $8,500.00.Current price is: $8,400.00.

Calcium hypochlorite (chlorine)

Original price was: $20,000.00.Current price is: $19,000.00.

Calcium hypochlorite (chlorine), also known as chlorine powder, is a chemical compound used for various purposes. Calcium hypochlorite is a white or grayish-white powder with a strong chlorine-like odor. It is a chemical compound that contains calcium, oxygen, and chlorine, and is often used as a disinfectant and bleaching agent due to its ability to release chlorine gas when dissolved in water. 

Description

Calcium hypochlorite (chlorine)

Primary Uses of Calcium Hypochlorite

Water Disinfection

  • Drinking Water Treatment: Kills bacteria, viruses, and algae in municipal water supplies.
  • Swimming Pools & Spas: Primary sanitizer to maintain free chlorine levels (granular or tablet form).
  • Wastewater Treatment: Eliminates pathogens in sewage and industrial effluent.

Surface Sanitization

  • Healthcare & Food Industry: Disinfects surfaces, equipment, and food-prep areas (diluted solutions).

Bleaching Agent

  • Textiles & Paper Industry: Whitens fabrics, pulp, and paper products.

Secondary Uses of Calcium Hypochlorite

Algae & Biofilm Control

  • Clears algae in ponds, reservoirs, and irrigation systems.

Emergency Disinfection

  • Used in disaster relief (e.g., floodwater treatment, emergency drinking water purification).

Odor Removal

  • Neutralizes organic odors in waste processing and livestock facilities.

Military/Decontamination

  • Chemical/biological agent decontamination (limited to specialized scenarios)
Additional information
Weight 5 kg
CONCENTRATION

65%

,

70%

,

90%

APPEARANCE

GRANULAR – (Small, coarse grains e.g., salt)

AVAILABLE PACK SIZE

45kg ( Metal or Plastic Jerrycan/ Bucket, Bag, Box, Polythene bag, Carton bag)

COUNTRIES OF ORIGIN

INDIA

KEY ATTRIBUTES

1. Basic Identification Attributes

  • Chemical Name: Calcium hypochlorite (IUPAC)
  • CAS Number: 7778-54-3
  • HS Code: 2828.10.00 (Hypochlorites; commercial calcium hypochlorite)
  • Molecular Formula: Ca(ClO)₂
  • Synonyms:
    • Bleaching powder
    • Chlorinated lime
    • Calcium oxychloride

2. Physical & Chemical Properties

  • Physical State: White/grayish powder or granules
  • Color & Odor: White to light gray with strong chlorine odor
  • Boiling Point: Decomposes before boiling (~180°C)
  • Melting Point: 100°C (decomposes)
  • Density: 2.35 g/cm³ (solid)
  • Solubility:
    • Water: 21g/100mL (25°C)
    • Reacts violently with organic solvents
  • pH Level: 10-11 (1% solution; strongly alkaline)
  • Available Chlorine: 65-70% (typical commercial grade)
  • Decomposition: Releases chlorine gas when heated

3. Safety & Hazard Attributes

  • Hazard Class (GHS):
    • Oxidizing solid (Category 1)
    • Acute toxicity - inhalation (Category 3)
    • Skin corrosion (Category 1B)
    • Serious eye damage (Category 1)
  • NFPA Ratings:
    • Health: 3 | Flammability: 0 | Reactivity: 2 (Oxidizer)
  • Exposure Limits:
    • OSHA PEL: 0.5 ppm (chlorine)
    • ACGIH TLV: 0.5 ppm (chlorine)
  • Reactivity Hazards:
    • Violent reactions with:
      • Organic materials (fire/explosion risk)
      • Acids (releases toxic chlorine gas)
      • Ammonia (forms explosive nitrogen trichloride)
      • Urea (violent decomposition)

4. Storage & Handling Attributes

  • Storage Conditions:
    • Cool, dry, well-ventilated area
    • Away from organic materials and acids
    • Temperature <30°C (86°F)
    • Relative humidity <50%
  • Incompatible Materials:
    • All organic compounds
    • Ammonia and ammonium salts
    • Acids
    • Metals (corrosive)
  • Container Type:
    • Original manufacturer's containers
    • Plastic (HDPE) or fiber drums with plastic liners
  • Shelf Life:
    • 6-12 months (loses potency over time)
    • Degrades faster in humid conditions
  • Special Handling:
    • Full PPE required (gloves, goggles, respirator)
    • Explosion-proof equipment in storage areas
    • Never mix with other chemicals

5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes

  • Regulatory Status:
    • EPA: Registered as pesticide (water treatment)
    • FDA: Approved for food contact surfaces
    • DOT: Class 5.1 Oxidizer
  • Hazard Symbols (GHS):
    • Oxidizer
    • Corrosive
    • Health hazard
  • Transportation Restrictions:
    • UN Number: UN1748
    • Proper Shipping Name: CALCIUM HYPOCHLORITE, DRY
    • Hazard Class: 5.1
    • Packing Group: II
  • Waste Disposal:
    • Neutralize with reducing agent (sodium bisulfite)
    • Dispose as hazardous waste (EPA D003 for oxidizers)

6. Environmental & Health Impact

  • Ecotoxicity:
    • Toxic to aquatic life (LC50 fish: 0.1-1 mg/L)
    • Persistence: Breaks down to chloride in environment
  • Human Health Effects:
    • Respiratory irritant (may cause pulmonary edema)
    • Skin burns and eye damage
    • Chronic exposure linked to dental erosion
  • Carcinogenicity:
    • Not classified as carcinogen (IARC Group 3)
  • Environmental Fate:
    • Forms chlorinated byproducts in water
    • Breaks down to calcium chloride and oxygen

 

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Personal Protection
  • Respiratory Protection: Use an NIOSH-approved SCBA or full-face respiratorwith chlorine-rated cartridges in enclosed/poorly ventilated areas.
  • Eye ProtectionChemical splash goggles + face shield(risk of severe eye damage).
  • Skin Protection: Wear chemical-resistant gloves (neoprene/nitrile)acid-resistant suit + rubber boots.
  • General Hygiene: Prohibit eating/drinking/smoking in work areas.
Handling & Storage
  • Store in cool, dry, well-ventilatedareas away from organic materials, acids, ammonia, and combustible substances.
  • Keep containers tightly sealedand protected from moisture (violent reactions with water possible).
  • Use non-sparking toolsand ground containers to prevent static discharge.
  • NEVER mix withacids, ammonia, or other oxidizers (risk of toxic chlorine gas release).
Spill Management
  • Small spills: Cover with sodium bisulfite/sodium carbonateto neutralize, then collect in sealed containers.
  • Large spills: Evacuate area, alert HazMat team, and prevent entry into waterways (highly toxic to aquatic life).
Inhalation (Chlorine Gas Exposure)
  • Immediatelymove to fresh air.
  • Administer 100% oxygenif breathing is labored.
  • Seek emergency medical care(risk of pulmonary edema, which may be delayed).
Skin Contact
  • Remove contaminated clothing.
  • Rinse with copious water for ≥15 minutes.
  • Wash with mild soap(neutral pH).
  • Urgent medical attentionrequired for burns.
Eye Contact
  • Flush eyes with lukewarm water for ≥30 minutes, holding eyelids open.
  • EMERGENCY MEDICAL INTERVENTION REQUIRED(alkali burns can cause blindness).
Ingestion
  • Do NOT induce vomiting(risk of perforation).
  • Rinse mouth with water or milk(if conscious).
  • Immediate hospitalization
Fire Characteristics
  • Strong oxidizer—vigorously accelerates fires.
  • Decomposes at 175°C (347°F), releasing oxygen + chlorine gas.
  • Contact with organic materials (e.g., wood, grease) may cause spontaneous combustion.
Extinguishing Media
  • Large fires: Use flooding quantities of waterfrom a safe distance.
  • Small firesDry chemical powder(Class D) or CO₂.
  • NEVER usefoam containing ammonia or urea (reacts violently).
Firefighter Protection
  • Full chemical-resistant suitSCBA.
  • Upwind positioning mandatory—chlorine gas is heavier than air.
  • Cool nearby containers with water sprayto prevent explosion