Chloroform Amaris Chemicals
Chlorocresol BP ( PCMC) Amaris Chemicals
Chlorocresol BP
Back to products
Chlorpheniramine Maleate Amaris Chemicals
Chlorpheniramine Maleate
INDUSTRIAL GRADE PHARMACEUTICAL GRADE

Chloroform

WhatsApp Order

Chloroform (Trichloromethane) is a clear, colorless, volatile liquid with a sweet, pleasant odor. It is a widely used organic solvent with excellent solvency for many substances. Historically employed as an anesthetic, chloroform is now primarily used in laboratories and industry for extraction, degreasing, and chemical synthesis. It has moderate volatility and is heavier than air, requiring careful handling to avoid inhalation hazards. Its chemical stability and ability to dissolve fats, alkaloids, and other substances make it valuable in pharmaceutical, chemical, and industrial processes.

Compare
Add to wishlist
Categories: , Tags: , , , , , ,
Description

Chloroform

Primary Uses 

  1. Pharmaceuticals & Laboratories
  • Solvent for extraction and purification of compounds in pharmaceutical manufacturing and research.
  • Used in chromatographic processes and analytical chemistry for sample preparation.
  • Employed as a reagent and solvent in organic synthesis reactions.
  1. Industrial Applications
  • Used as a solvent for fats, oils, waxes, rubber, and resins.
  • Degreasing agent in metal cleaning and industrial manufacturing.
  • Utilized in the production of refrigerants and as a precursor in chemical manufacturing.

Secondary Uses 

  1. Historical Medical Use
  • Formerly used as an inhalation anesthetic; now largely discontinued due to toxicity.
  1. Laboratory Research
  • Used as a solvent for NMR spectroscopy sample preparation (deuterated chloroform).
KEY PRODUCT FEATURES

1. Basic Identification Attributes

  • Chemical Name (IUPAC): Trichloromethane
  • Common/Trade Name: Chloroform
  • CAS Number: 67-66-3
  • HS Code: 2903.39.00
  • Molecular Formula: CHCl₃
  • Synonyms:
    • Trichloromethane
    • Methyl trichloride

2. Physical & Chemical Properties

  • Physical State: Clear, volatile liquid
  • Color & Odor: Colorless; sweet, ether-like odor
  • Melting Point: -63.5°C
  • Boiling Point: 61.2°C
  • Density: 1.49 g/cm³ at 20°C
  • Solubility: Slightly soluble in water (~0.8 g/100 mL at 20°C); miscible with organic solvents such as alcohol, ether, and benzene
  • Vapor Pressure: 160 mmHg at 20°C
  • Stability: Stable under normal conditions but decomposes in presence of light and oxygen producing phosgene, a toxic gas

3. Safety & Hazard Attributes

  • Hazard Class (GHS): Toxic, flammable, suspected carcinogen
  • NFPA Ratings:
    • Health: 3
    • Flammability: 1
    • Reactivity: 0
  • Exposure Limits: OSHA PEL = 2 ppm (8-hour TWA); NIOSH REL = 2 ppm
  • Toxicity: Harmful if inhaled or absorbed; causes central nervous system depression, liver and kidney damage; possible carcinogen
  • Reactivity: Stable but decomposes under light exposure to toxic phosgene

4. Storage & Handling Attributes

  • Storage Conditions: Store in tightly sealed containers away from heat, light, and ignition sources; preferably in cool, dark storage
  • Container Type: Glass or metal containers with vapor-tight seals
  • Shelf Life: Indefinite if stored properly away from light and moisture
  • Special Handling: Use in well-ventilated areas or fume hoods; wear PPE including respirators when necessary

5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes

  • FDA Status: Not approved for pharmaceutical use due to toxicity
  • REACH Status: Registered and regulated under EU chemical safety laws
  • Transportation: Classified as a hazardous material (Class 6.1 Toxic substance)
  • Waste Disposal: Dispose as hazardous waste according to local regulations

6. Environmental & Health Impact

  • Ecotoxicity: Toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects
  • Persistence: Moderately persistent in the environment
  • Bioaccumulation: Low potential for bioaccumulation
  • Carcinogenicity/Mutagenicity: Classified by IARC as Group 2B (possibly carcinogenic to humans)
  • Biodegradability: Slowly biodegradable
SAFETY HANDLING PRECAUTIONS

Safety Handling Precautions

  • PPE: Use chemical-resistant gloves, goggles, lab coat, and respirators when handling vapors
  • Handling: Avoid inhalation and skin contact; use only in well-ventilated areas or fume hoods
  • Storage: Keep container sealed and stored away from heat, sparks, and sunlight
  • Hygiene: Wash hands after handling; do not eat, drink, or smoke in work area

First Aid Measures

  • Inhalation: Move victim to fresh air; if breathing is difficult, provide oxygen; seek medical attention immediately
  • Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing; wash skin thoroughly with soap and water; seek medical attention if irritation develops
  • Eye Contact: Rinse eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes; seek immediate medical care
  • Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting; seek emergency medical assistance immediately

Firefighting Measures

  • Fire Hazards: Combustible liquid; emits toxic gases (phosgene, hydrogen chloride) when heated or burning
  • Extinguishing Media: Use dry chemical, foam, or carbon dioxide extinguishers; do not use water jet
  • Special Precautions: Firefighters must wear full protective gear and self-contained breathing apparatus
  • Decomposition Products: Phosgene, hydrogen chloride, carbon monoxide, and carbon dioxide

Related products

Butanol Amaris Chemicals
Compare

Butanol

Butanol  (also known as n-Butanol or Normal Butanol) is a clear, colorless liquid with a mild, alcoholic odor. It is a four-carbon primary alcohol with the chemical formula C4H10O. Butanol is moderately soluble in water and miscible with many organic solvents. Its physical and chemical properties make it a versatile solvent and chemical intermediate. Butanol  indicates a high purity grade often used in industrial, pharmaceutical, and chemical synthesis applications.

Add to wishlist
Chromic Acid Amaris Chemicals
Compare

Chromic Acid

Chromic Acid is a powerful oxidizing agent, typically available as a bright orange-red crystalline solid or concentrated solution containing chromium trioxide (CrO₃) dissolved in sulfuric acid. It is a highly corrosive and strong acid used predominantly in industrial applications such as metal finishing, cleaning, and surface treatment. Chromic acid is valued for its excellent oxidative and cleaning properties, particularly in chromium plating, anodizing, and etching processes. Due to its toxicity and environmental hazards, its handling and disposal are strictly regulated. It plays a crucial role in chemical synthesis, laboratories, and manufacturing.

Add to wishlist
Dimethyl acetimide Amaris Chemicals
Compare

Dimethyl Acetimide

Dimethyl Acetimide is a versatile organic compound used predominantly as a solvent and intermediate in chemical syntheses. It is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with good solvency properties for a wide range of organic substances. Known for its stability and relatively low toxicity compared to similar amides, Dimethyl Acetimide finds applications in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty chemical manufacturing. Its miscibility with water and many organic solvents makes it suitable for formulation and processing roles.

Add to wishlist
Hydrofluoric acid 50% (HF) Amaris Chemicals
Sale
Compare

Hydrofluoric Acid

Original price was: $ 7.90.Current price is: $ 7.74.

Hydrofluoric Acid is a highly corrosive aqueous solution of hydrogen fluoride gas dissolved in water. It is a colorless to pale yellow fuming liquid with a strong pungent odor. Unlike other mineral acids, HF is a weak acid chemically but uniquely reactive due to its ability to dissolve silica and glass, and penetrate tissues deeply. This makes it invaluable in numerous industrial, laboratory, and specialized applications but also highly hazardous.

Add to wishlist
Prop BH N Propanol Technical Grade Amaris Chemicals
Compare

N-Propanol

N-Propanol, also known as n-Propyl Alcohol or 1-Propanol, is a clear, colorless, low-viscosity liquid with a characteristic mild alcohol-like odor. It is a primary alcohol with the molecular formula C₃H₈O, fully miscible with water and common organic solvents such as alcohols, ketones, ethers, glycols, and hydrocarbons. This high-purity, semi-volatile, polar solvent serves as both a versatile solvent and a chemical intermediate across multiple industrial sectors. N-Propanol has a flash point of 15–23°C and is classified as a highly flammable liquid. Technical grade N-Propanol is manufactured for industrial applications and is not intended for direct human consumption unless specifically certified as USP or Food Grade.
Add to wishlist
Normal Hexane Amaris Chemicals
Compare

Normal Hexane

Normal Hexane is a colorless, highly flammable liquid hydrocarbon with the chemical formula C6H14. It belongs to the aliphatic hydrocarbon family and is primarily used as a solvent due to its excellent ability to dissolve oils, fats, and various organic compounds. It has a low boiling point and evaporates quickly, making it ideal for industrial and laboratory applications.

 

Add to wishlist
Potassium Hydroxide 90% Amaris Chemicals
Compare

Potassium Hydroxide

Potassium Hydroxide is a highly concentrated, caustic alkaline chemical available as a solid (pellets, flakes) or concentrated aqueous solution. It is a strong base widely used in industrial processes, chemical manufacturing, and as a reagent. Potassium Hydroxide provides excellent neutralizing, saponifying, and cleaning properties and is essential in producing potassium soaps, biodiesel, fertilizers, and various chemical compounds. Its high purity and concentration (90%) make it suitable for demanding applications requiring strong alkalinity.

 

Add to wishlist
Strawberry Liquid Flavor Amaris Chemicals
Compare

Strawberry Liquid Flavor

Strawberry Liquid Flavor is a premium quality flavoring agent that captures the fresh, sweet, and slightly tart essence of ripe strawberries. Widely used in the food and beverage industry, this flavor enhances the taste and aroma of a variety of products including beverages, confectionery, dairy, and baked goods. It is water and alcohol soluble, allowing easy incorporation into multiple formulations. The natural and authentic strawberry profile makes it ideal for creating flavorful and appealing consumer products.

Add to wishlist