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-4%
Sodium formate 25kg
Original price was: KSh9,000.00.KSh8,500.00Current price is: KSh8,500.00.
Carmine natural extract
KSh0.01
Dextrose Monohydrate
Original price was: KSh7,000.00.KSh6,705.00Current price is: KSh6,705.00.
Dextrose monohydrate is a simple sugar derived from corn starch and commonly used as a food additive or sweetener. It is a white, crystalline powder that consists of glucose molecules with one molecule of water attached. Dextrose monohydrate is chemically identical to glucose and is often referred to as a glucose monohydrate.
In the food industry, dextrose monohydrate is valued for its sweet taste, high solubility, and ability to enhance flavors. It is frequently used in the production of confectionery, baked goods, beverages, and dairy products. Dextrose monohydrate is also utilized in pharmaceutical formulations, particularly as a source of energy for intravenous solutions or in oral rehydration products.
Overall, dextrose monohydrate is a versatile and widely used ingredient known for its ability to provide sweetness, solubility, and energy, making it a valuable component in various industries.
Description
Dextrose monohydrate Uses
Primary Uses of Dextrose Monohydrate
1. Food & Beverage Industry
- Sweetener: Used in candies, baked goods, and sports drinks for rapid energy.
- Fermentation Aid: Essential in brewing (beer) and baking (yeast activation).
- Texture Modifier: Prevents crystallization in ice creams and frostings.
- Preservative: Extends shelf life in jams and canned fruits.
2. Pharmaceuticals & Medicine
- Intravenous (IV) Therapy: Replenishes blood sugar in hypoglycemia.
- Tablet Binder/Filler: Adds bulk to pills and lozenges.
- Oral Rehydration Solutions (ORS): Restores electrolytes in dehydration.
3. Sports Nutrition
- Energy Gels/Drinks: Quickly replenishes glycogen post-workout.
- Protein Supplements: Balances sweetness in shakes.
4. Industrial Fermentation
- Biofuel Production: Fermented into ethanol for biofuels.
- Antibiotics & Enzymes: Used in microbial culture media.
Secondary Uses of Dextrose Monohydrate
1. Agriculture & Animal Feed
- Livestock Energy Booster: Added to cattle/poultry feed for quick calories.
- Yeast Cultivation: Supports growth in aquaculture feed.
2. Cosmetic & Personal Care
- Humectant: Retains moisture in creams/lotions.
- Exfoliant: Mild abrasive in scrubs (when crystallized).
3. Biodegradable Plastics
- Raw Material: Converted into polylactic acid (PLA) for eco-friendly packaging.
4. Textile Industry
- Dyeing Agent: Improves color absorption in fabrics.
5. Photography
- Film Developing: Stabilizes chemical solutions.
Additional information
| AVAILABLE PACK SIZE |
25kg( Metal or Plastic Jerrycan/ Bucket, Bag, Box, Polythene bag, Carton bag) |
|---|---|
| APPEARANCE |
Powdery – Fine, dry particles e.g., baking soda |
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KEY ATTRIBUTES
1. Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC):D-Glucose monohydrate
- Common/Trade Names:Dextrose monohydrate, Glucose monohydrate, Corn sugar
- CAS Number:[5996-10-1]
- HS Code:30 (for glucose and glucose syrup)
- Molecular Formula:C₆H₁₂O₆·H₂O
- Synonyms:
- α-D-Glucopyranose monohydrate
- Dextrose hydrate
- Blood sugar (common usage)
2. Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State:Crystalline solid (powder or granules)
- Color & Odor:White, odorless, sweet taste
- Melting Point:~83°C (dehydrates before melting; anhydrous dextrose melts at ~146°C)
- Boiling Point:Decomposes before boiling
- Density/Specific Gravity:~1.56 g/cm³
- Solubility:
- Highly soluble in water (470 g/L at 20°C)
- Slightly soluble in ethanol; insoluble in ether
- pH Level:~5.0–6.5 (5% aqueous solution; weakly acidic)
- Vapor Pressure:Negligible (non-volatile)
- Flash Point:Not applicable (non-flammable)
- Autoignition Temperature:Not applicable
- Viscosity:Low (when dissolved; forms syrupy solution at high concentrations)
3. Safety & Hazard Attributes
- Hazard Class (GHS):Generally non-hazardous (not classified under GHS).
- NFPA Ratings:
- Health: 0(No significant risk)
- Flammability: 0(Non-flammable)
- Reactivity: 0(Stable)
- Exposure Limits:
- OSHA PEL: N/A
- ACGIH TLV: N/A (considered low toxicity)
- Reactivity:
- Stable under normal conditions.
- Incompatible with strong oxidizers (e.g., peroxides, chlorates).
- May react with reducing agents.
4. Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions:
- Store in a cool, dry place (<30°C, humidity <65%).
- Keep containers tightly sealed to prevent moisture absorption.
- Incompatible Materials:Strong oxidizers (e.g., potassium permanganate).
- Container Type:Food-grade polyethylene, polypropylene, or multi-layer paper bags.
- Shelf Life:Typically 2–3 years if stored properly.
- Special Handling:
- No PPE required for routine handling.
- Use dust masks if handling powdered form in large quantities to avoid inhalation.
5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Regulatory Status:
- FDA:GRAS (Generally Recognized as Safe) for food use (21 CFR 184.1857).
- EU:Approved as food additive (E1400 series).
- REACH:Registered (no restrictions).
- Hazard Symbols:None (non-hazardous).
- Transportation Restrictions:
- Not regulated for transport (non-hazardous).
- No UN number required.
- Waste Disposal Method:
- Dispose as general waste or compost (biodegradable).
- Follow local regulations (EPA: non-RCRA hazardous).
6. Environmental & Health Impact
- Ecotoxicity:
- Low toxicity to aquatic organisms.
- Readily biodegradable (BOD/COD high in water; may deplete oxygen if released in large quantities).
- Persistence in Environment:Rapidly degraded by microbes.
- Carcinogenicity/Mutagenicity:
- IARC:Not classified.
- OSHA/NTP:No known carcinogenic effects.
- Biodegradability:Fully biodegradable (a natural carbohydrate).
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
- Dust Mask (NIOSH N95)– Recommended when handling large quantities of powder to prevent inhalation.
- Safety Goggles– Protects eyes from dust irritation.
- Gloves (Optional)– Food-grade nitrile gloves for hygiene in processing.
Handling & Storage:
- Dust Control:
- Use local exhaust ventilationto minimize airborne dust.
- Avoid creating dust clouds (explosion risk).
- Moisture Prevention:Store in cool, dry, sealed containers to prevent caking.
- Fire Prevention:Keep away from open flames/sparks (combustible at high dust concentrations).
Inhalation (Dust):
- Move to fresh air immediately.
- If breathing difficulty occurs, seek medical attention (rare, but possible irritation).
Eye Contact:
- Rinse with clean water for 10–15 minutes.
- Seek medical help if irritation persists.
Skin Contact:
- Wash with soap and water(no significant hazard).
Ingestion:
- Not hazardous in small amounts.
- Diabetics:Monitor blood sugar if accidentally consumed in large quantities.
Flammability:
- Combustible Dust Hazard(can explode at high concentrations).
Extinguishing Media:
- Water spray, foam, or CO₂– For small fires.
- Dry chemical powder (ABC)– For larger fires.
Firefighting Precautions:
- Do NOT use water jets(disperses dust, increasing explosion risk).
- Wear SCBA (self-contained breathing apparatus)in enclosed spaces.
Spill & Leak Response
- Small Spills:Sweep or vacuum (use explosion-proof vacuum if large amounts).
- Large Spills:Dampen with water to reduce dust before cleanup.
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