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Ferrous Sulphate Heptahydrate

Original price was: $8,500.00.Current price is: $8,000.00.

Ferrous Sulphate Heptahydrate is a chemical compound with the formula FeSO4, which is made up of iron, sulfur, and oxygen. It is a type of salt that is commonly used as a nutritional supplement and a medicine to treat iron deficiency anemia. Ferrous sulfate is also used in various industrial applications, such as water treatment, fertilizers, and pigments. In its solid form, ferrous sulfate appears as a white or grayish-white crystalline powder, and it is soluble in water.

Description

Ferrous Sulphate Heptahydrate Uses

Primary Uses of Ferrous Sulphate Heptahydrate

1. Iron Supplement (Nutrition & Medicine)

  • Treats iron-deficiency anemia (oral tablets or liquid supplements).

  • Fortifies foods (e.g., wheat flour, infant cereals) to prevent malnutrition.

2. Agriculture & Soil Treatment

  • Corrects iron chlorosis (yellowing of leaves in crops like maize, citrus, and rice).

  • Lowers soil pH in alkaline soils for better nutrient absorption.

3. Water & Wastewater Treatment

  • Phosphate removal in sewage plants to prevent algal blooms.

  • Reduces chromate (Cr⁶⁺) in wastewater to less toxic Cr³⁺.

4. Industrial Chemical Processes

  • Precursor for other iron compounds (e.g., ferric sulphate, iron oxide pigments).

  • Fenton’s reagent (used in organic pollutant degradation).

5. Animal Feed Additive

  • Prevents anemia in livestock (poultry, pigs, cattle).

Secondary Uses of Ferrous Sulphate Heptahydrate

1. Wood Preservation

  • Mordant in wood staining (reacts with tannins for darker shades).

2. Textile Industry

  • Dye fixative for black and navy fabrics.

3. Horticulture (Lawn & Garden Care)

  • Moss killer (used in lawn treatments to suppress moss growth).

4. Concrete & Cement Additive

  • Reduces chromates in cement to prevent allergic dermatitis in workers.

5. Historical & Educational Uses

  • Ink production (historically used in iron gall ink).

  • Chemistry experiments (demonstrates redox reactions).

Additional information
Weight 25 kg
APPEARANCE

Crystalline

AVAILABLE PACK SIZE

25kg( Metal or Plastic Jerrycan/ Bucket, Bag, Box, Polythene bag, Carton bag)

,

50kg( Metal or Plastic Jerrycan/ Bucket, Bag, Box, Polythene bag, Carton bag)

KEY ATTRIBUTES
  1. Basic Identification Attributes
  • Chemical Name (IUPAC): Iron(II) sulfate heptahydrate
  • Common/Trade Names:
    • Green vitriol
    • Copperas
    • Iron vitriol
  • CAS Number: [7782-63-0]
  • HS Code: 2833.29.00 (Sulfates of iron)
  • Molecular Formula: FeSO₄·7H₂O
  • Synonyms:
    • Ferrous sulfate 7-hydrate
    • Iron(2+) sulfate heptahydrate
  1. Physical & Chemical Properties
  • Physical State: Blue-green crystalline solid
  • Color & Odor: Pale green crystals; odorless
  • Melting Point: 64°C (147°F) (loses water)
  • Density: 1.895 g/cm³
  • Solubility:
    • Water: 256 g/L (20°C)
    • Insoluble in ethanol
  • pH Level: 3-4 (1% solution; acidic)
  • Decomposition: >300°C (forms Fe₂O₃ + SO₃)
  • Refractive Index: 1.47
  1. Safety & Hazard Attributes
  • Hazard Class (GHS):
    • Acute Toxicity (Oral, Category 4) (H302)
    • Skin Irritation (Category 2) (H315)
    • Eye Damage (Category 1) (H318)
  • NFPA Ratings:
    • Health: 2 | Flammability: 0 | Reactivity: 1
  • Exposure Limits:
    • OSHA PEL: 1 mg/m³ (as Fe, respirable dust)
    • ACGIH TLV: 1 mg/m³ (respirable fraction)
  • Reactivity:
    • Oxidizes in air (yellow/brown discoloration)
    • Reduces gold/silver salts to metals
  1. Storage & Handling Attributes
  • Storage Conditions:
    • Airtight containers in cool, dry place
    • Protect from oxidation (nitrogen blanket optional)
  • Incompatible Materials:
    • Strong oxidizers (e.g., chlorates, nitrates)
    • Alkalis (forms Fe(OH)₂ precipitate)
  • Container Type:
    • Plastic (HDPE) or corrosion-resistant metal
  • Shelf Life: 12-24 months (check for oxidation)
  • Special Handling:
    • Use dust mask, gloves (nitrile), and goggles
  1. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
  • Regulatory Status:
    • FDA: GRAS (21 CFR 184.1315) - iron fortification
    • EU: Approved as food additive (E579)
    • EPA: Listed under TSCA
  • Hazard Symbols:
    • ⚠️ (Irritant)
  • Transportation Restrictions:
    • UN Number: Not regulated (non-hazardous for transport)
  • Waste Disposal:
    • Neutralize and landfill or recover iron content
  1. Environmental & Health Impact
  • Ecotoxicity:
    • LC50 (fish): 10-100 mg/L (moderate toxicity)
  • Persistence:
    • Oxidizes to ferric sulfate in environment
  • Human Health:
    • Essential Nutrient: Prevents iron-deficiency anemia
    • Overexposure: Nausea, GI irritation (>20 mg/kg)

 

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):

  • Respiratory:N95 dust mask (for powder handling)
  • Eyes:Safety goggles + face shield (for splash risk)
  • Skin:Nitrile gloves + chemical-resistant apron
  • Body:Lab coat or coveralls

Handling Requirements:

  • Use in well-ventilated areasto minimize dust
  • Avoid contact with strong oxidizers(risk of violent reaction)
  • Prevent moisture exposure(hygroscopic)
  • Use non-sparking toolsfor handling

Storage Conditions:

  • Store in:
    • Airtight containers (HDPE or glass)
    • Cool (<25°C), dry environment
    • Away from:
      • Oxidizers
      • Alkali metals
      • Moisture sources

Inhalation (Dust):

  1. Move to fresh air immediately
  2. If breathing difficulty occurs, administer oxygen
  3. Seek medical attention if symptoms persist

Eye Contact:

  • Flush with lukewarm waterfor 15+ minutes
  • Hold eyelids openduring irrigation
  • Immediate ophthalmologist consultation

Skin Contact:

  1. Remove contaminated clothing
  2. Wash with soap and waterfor 15+ minutes
  3. Apply moisturizer (may cause dryness)

Ingestion:

  • DO NOT induce vomiting
  • Rinse mouth thoroughly with water
  • Give 200-300mL water/milkto drink if conscious
  • Seek immediate medical attention(risk of iron poisoning)

Fire Fighting:

  • Not flammable, but may decompose at high temperatures (>300°C)
  • Extinguishing Media:
    • Water spray
    • Dry chemical powder
    • CO₂
  • Hazardous Decomposition Products:
    • Sulfur oxides
    • Iron oxides

Small spills:

  • Dampen with water to prevent dust
  • Collect with inert absorbent(vermiculite, sand)
  • Place in chemical waste container

Large spills:

  • Contain with earth/sand barriers
  • Prevent entry into drains/waterways
  • Neutralize acidic residueswith sodium bicarbonate