Hydrochloric Acid
$ 1.00 Original price was: $ 1.00.$ 0.86Current price is: $ 0.86.
Whatsapp Order
Hydrochloric Acid HCL is a highly corrosive, strong mineral acid consisting of hydrogen chloride gas dissolved in water to a concentration of approximately 33% by weight. It appears as a clear, colorless to slightly yellow liquid with a sharp, pungent odor. HCl 33% is widely used in industrial, chemical, and laboratory applications due to its strong acidic properties, high reactivity, and versatility. It plays a crucial role in pH control, metal processing, chemical synthesis, and cleaning processes across numerous sectors.
Description
Table of Contents
Toggle
Hydrochloric Acid
Primary Uses
- Chemical Industry
- Used as a key reagent in the production of vinyl chloride monomer (VCM) for PVC manufacturing.
- Serves as a catalyst and reactant in numerous organic and inorganic synthesis processes.
- Employed for pH adjustment and acidification in chemical production.
- Metal Processing and Pickling
- Widely used for metal pickling and cleaning to remove rust, scale, and oxides from steel and iron surfaces before further processing or coating.
- Essential in ore processing and refining, especially for dissolving metal ores and recovering metals such as zinc and manganese.
- Water Treatment
- Used to neutralize alkaline water in municipal and industrial water treatment plants.
- Controls pH levels in swimming pools and cooling towers to prevent scale formation and microbial growth.
- Food Industry
- Utilized as a food-grade acidulant and processing aid for adjusting pH in the production of gelatin, ascorbic acid, and corn syrup.
- Used in cleaning and sanitization of food processing equipment under strict regulatory compliance.
- Oil and Gas Industry
- Employed in acidizing operations to stimulate oil and gas wells by dissolving carbonate formations and enhancing permeability.
- Household and Industrial Cleaning
- Active ingredient in many cleaning products for descaling, lime removal, and surface preparation.
Secondary Uses
- Pharmaceutical Industry
- Used in the synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and intermediates.
- Laboratory Applications
- Used as a standard reagent for acid-base titrations and pH calibration.
- Leather Industry
- Employed in leather processing for pH control and tanning operations.
Additional information
| PACK SIZE | 270kg |
|---|
KEY PRODUCT FEATURES
1. Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): Hydrochloric Acid
- Common/Trade Name: Hydrochloric Acid 33%
- CAS Number: 7647-01-0
- HS Code: 2806.10.00
- Molecular Formula: HCl (aqueous solution)
- Synonyms: Muriatic Acid; Hydrogen Chloride (aqueous)
2. Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: Liquid
- Color & Odor: Clear, colorless to pale yellow; pungent, irritating odor
- Boiling Point: Approx. 110°C (for 33% solution)
- Density: ~1.16 g/cm³ at 20°C
- Solubility: Completely miscible with water
- pH: Strongly acidic (typically <1 for 33% solution)
- Stability: Stable under normal storage; reacts violently with bases and oxidizers
3. Safety & Hazard Attributes
- GHS Classification: Skin Corrosion 1B, Eye Damage 1, Acute Toxicity (Oral, Inhalation)
- Toxicity: Corrosive and highly irritant to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract
- Exposure Limits: OSHA PEL 5 ppm (7 mg/m³) ceiling limit
4. Storage & Handling Attributes
- Container Type: Corrosion-resistant containers such as HDPE or glass-lined steel drums
- Storage Conditions: Store in cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials like bases and oxidizers
- Shelf Life: Indefinite if stored properly in sealed containers
- Handling Notes: Use corrosion-resistant equipment and PPE; avoid inhalation of vapors
5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Approved for use in food processing as a processing aid under strict limits (food-grade HCl)
- Complies with FDA, REACH, and other global chemical safety regulations
- Subject to transportation regulations for corrosive substances
6. Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Not applicable; neutralized quickly in environment
- Ecotoxicity: Harmful to aquatic life at high concentrations
- Bioaccumulation: Not expected
- Carcinogenicity/Mutagenicity: Not classified as carcinogenic
SAFETY HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE Required: Acid-resistant gloves, face shield or goggles, acid-resistant apron, respirator if vapor exposure possible
- Handling Guidelines: Use in well-ventilated areas or fume hoods; avoid direct contact and inhalation
- Hygiene Practices: Wash hands thoroughly after use; do not eat, drink, or smoke while handling
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air immediately; provide artificial respiration if needed; seek medical attention promptly
- Skin Contact: Rinse immediately with copious water for at least 15 minutes; remove contaminated clothing; seek urgent medical care
- Eye Contact: Rinse eyes thoroughly with water for 15-20 minutes; seek immediate ophthalmologic consultation
- Ingestion: Do NOT induce vomiting; rinse mouth; seek emergency medical help immediately
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Non-flammable but can release toxic hydrogen chloride gas when heated or reacting with metals
- Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, foam, dry chemical, or CO₂ for surrounding fires
- Special Precautions: Firefighters should wear self-contained breathing apparatus and acid-resistant clothing
- Combustion Products: Hydrogen chloride gas and corrosive fumes
Related products
Ammonium Acetate
Ammonium acetate is a white crystalline solid or granular powder that is highly soluble in water. It is the ammonium salt of acetic acid and commonly appears as a colorless, odorless compound. Ammonium acetate is widely used in laboratories, chemical synthesis, food industry, pharmaceuticals, and industrial applications due to its buffering capacity and ability to provide both ammonium and acetate ions in solution. It functions as a neutral salt and is valued for its role as a pH buffer, reagent, and stabilizer.
Caustic Soda Pearls
Caustic Soda Pearls are small, solid, spherical particles of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) produced by a controlled cooling and solidification process. These pearls offer superior flowability, uniform size distribution, and reduced dust generation compared to flake or powder forms. They are highly soluble in water, exhibiting a strong alkaline nature with vigorous exothermic dissolution. Caustic Soda Pearls are widely used across industries including chemical manufacturing, water treatment, pulp and paper processing, and detergents due to their purity, ease of handling, and efficient dissolution characteristics.
Disodium Hydrogen Phosphate
Disodium Hydrogen Phosphate, also known as sodium phosphate dibasic, is an inorganic salt widely used as a buffering agent, emulsifier, and food additive. It appears as a white, odorless crystalline powder or granules that are highly soluble in water and alkaline in nature. It plays a crucial role in maintaining pH balance, stabilizing formulations, and supplying essential sodium and phosphate ions in various industries including food, pharmaceuticals, water treatment, and agriculture.
Disodium Hydrogen Phosphate Dihydrate
Disodium Hydrogen Phosphate Dihydrate is the hydrated form of disodium hydrogen phosphate, a white crystalline powder commonly used as a buffering agent, emulsifier, and sequestrant. The dihydrate form contains two water molecules per formula unit, which affects its physical properties such as melting point and solubility. It is widely applied in food, pharmaceutical, water treatment, and industrial processes to maintain pH stability, improve texture, and supply essential sodium and phosphate ions.
Disodium Phosphate
Disodium Phosphate, also known as sodium phosphate dibasic, is an inorganic compound widely used for its buffering, emulsifying, and chelating properties. It commonly appears as a white, odorless crystalline powder or granules that are highly soluble in water and alkaline in nature. Disodium Phosphate plays a vital role in regulating pH, improving stability in formulations, and providing essential sodium and phosphate ions. It finds extensive use across food processing, pharmaceuticals, water treatment, agriculture, and industrial applications.
Nitric Acid
Nitric Acid is a concentrated aqueous solution of nitric acid (HNO₃) commonly used as a strong oxidizing acid in numerous industrial, laboratory, and manufacturing processes. It is a highly corrosive, colorless to yellowish liquid with a pungent odor. Nitric Acid 68% is fundamental in the production of fertilizers, explosives, dyes, and pharmaceuticals. It is also widely used in metal treatment, etching, and cleaning applications due to its powerful oxidizing and nitrating properties.
Sodium Bicarbonate
Sodium Bicarbonate, commonly known as Baking Soda, is a white crystalline powder with a mildly alkaline taste. It is widely used across multiple industries for its excellent buffering, neutralizing, and leavening properties. This compound is safe for food applications and also finds uses in pharmaceuticals, cleaning, and industrial processes. Its ability to react with acids releasing carbon dioxide makes it essential for baking and other chemical applications.
Sodium Carbonate (Magadi Soda)
Sodium Carbonate (Magadi Soda) is an inorganic white powder with the chemical formula Na₂CO₃. It is a key industrial alkali used in glass manufacturing, water treatment, and chemical production. This light-density form is highly soluble and reacts with acids to form salts, making it essential for pH regulation and as a cleaning agent in various industrial processes.

Preservatives(food)
Flavor Enhancers
Acidulants
Sweeteners
Antioxidants
Colorants(food)
Nutraceutical Ingredients (food)
Nutrient Supplements
Emulsifiers
Collectors
Dust Suppressants
Explosives and Blasting Agents
Flocculants and Coagulants
Frothers
Leaching Agents
pH Modifiers
Precious Metal Extraction Agents
Antioxidants(plastic)
Colorants (Pigments, Dyes)
Fillers and Reinforcements
Flame Retardants
Monomers
Plasticizers
Polymerization Initiators
Stabilizers (UV, Heat)
Antifoaming Agents
Chelating Agents
Coagulants and Flocculants
Corrosion Inhibitors
Disinfectants and Biocides
Oxidizing Agents
pH Adjusters
Scale Inhibitors( water)
Antioxidants(cosmetic)
Emollients
Fragrances and Essential Oils
Humectants
Preservatives
Surfactants(cosmetic)
Thickeners
UV Filters
Fertilizers
Soil Conditioners
Plant Growth Regulators
Animal Feed Additives
Biostimulants
Pesticides (Herbicides, Insecticides, Fungicides)
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs)
Excipients
Solvents(pharmaceutical)
Antibiotics
Antiseptics and Disinfectants
Vaccine Adjuvants
Nutraceutical Ingredients (pharmaceutical)
Analgesics & Antipyretics
Analytical Reagents
Solvents(lab)
Chromatography Chemicals
Spectroscopy Reagents
microbiology-and-cell-culture-reagents
Molecular Biology Reagents
Biochemical Reagents
Inorganic and Organic Standards
Laboratory Safety Chemicals
Specialty Laboratory Chemicals(Special Laboratory Equipment)
Demulsifiers
Hydraulic Fracturing Fluids
Scale Inhibitors(oil)
Surfactants(oil)
Drilling Fluids
Dyes and Pigments
Bleaching Agents
Softening Agents
Finishing Agents
Antistatic Agents
Admixtures
Waterproofing Agents
Sealants and Adhesives
Curing Compounds
Concrete Repair Chemicals
Anti-Corrosion Coatings
Surfactants(cleaning)
Builders
Enzymes
Solvents (Cleaning)
Fragrances
Electronic Chemicals
Catalysts
Lubricants
Photographic Chemicals
Refrigerants
Automotive chemicals
Pyrotechnic Chemicals
Biodegradable Surfactants
Bio-based Solvents
Renewable Polymers
Carbon Capture Chemicals
Wastewater Treatment Chemicals
Pigments
Solvents(paint)
Specialty Coatings
Binders/Resins
Additives
Driers
Anti-Corrosion Agents
Functional Coatings
Application-Specific Coatings
Leavening Agents
Dough Conditioners
Flour Treatments
Fat Replacers
Decoratives
Preservatives(baking)
Plasticizers & Softeners
Reinforcing Agents
Adhesion Promoters
Vulcanizing Agents
Antidegradants
Blowing Agents
Fillers & Extenders
Accelerators & Retarders