Jojoba Wax

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Jojoba Wax is a natural, golden-yellow to amber-colored wax ester extracted from the seeds of the jojoba plant (Simmondsia chinensis). Unlike traditional vegetable oils, jojoba wax is chemically a liquid wax, known for its excellent stability, moisturizing properties, and similarity to human sebum. It is odorless or mildly nutty and is widely used in cosmetics, personal care, and pharmaceutical applications as an emollient, thickener, and skin conditioning agent.

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Category: Emollients Tags: Cosmetic ingredient, Emollient, Hydrogenated Jojoba Oil, Jojoba Wax, Natural wax

Description

Table of Contents

Jojoba Wax

Primary Uses

Cosmetic and Personal Care Industry

Used extensively as an emollient and moisturizer in creams, lotions, balms, lipsticks, sunscreens, and hair care products to provide long-lasting hydration and skin softness.
Functions as a natural thickening agent and texture enhancer, improving the spreadability and stability of formulations.
Serves as a protective barrier on the skin, preventing moisture loss without clogging pores.
Utilized in hair conditioners and styling products to impart shine and smoothness.

Pharmaceutical Industry

Used as a skin conditioning agent in topical ointments and creams to soothe and protect damaged or sensitive skin.
Acts as a carrier and stabilizer for active ingredients in transdermal and topical drug delivery systems.

Industrial and Technical Applications

Used as a biodegradable lubricant in machinery and precision instruments requiring a non-greasy, long-lasting lubricating film.
Applied in polishes and coatings for wood, leather, and metals to enhance surface protection and sheen.

Secondary Uses

Food Industry

Occasionally used as a glazing agent or coating in food applications, subject to food-grade certification and regulatory approval.

Hair Care Treatments

Employed in scalp treatments and hair masks for conditioning and anti-frizz properties.

Natural and Organic Products

Popular ingredient in natural and organic formulations due to its biodegradability and plant-based origin.

Crafts and DIY Uses

Utilized in homemade balms, salves, candles, and other handcrafted personal care products as a natural wax base.

KEY PRODUCT FEATURES

1. Basic Identification Attributes

Chemical Name (IUPAC): Mixture of long-chain wax esters predominantly eicosenoates and docosenoates
Common/Trade Name: Jojoba Wax; Jojoba Oil Wax
CAS Number: 61789-91-1 (for jojoba oil; wax form similar)
HS Code: 1515.90.00
Synonyms: Jojoba oil wax; Liquid wax from jojoba seeds

2. Physical & Chemical Properties

Physical State: Liquid wax (semi-solid at room temperature, depending on purity)
Color & Odor: Golden yellow to amber; mild, nutty or odorless
Melting Point: Approx. 6–10 °C (varies)
Density: Approx. 0.86–0.87 g/cm³
Solubility: Insoluble in water; soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, hexane
Stability: Highly stable to oxidation and heat

3. Safety & Hazard Attributes

GHS Classification:

Generally regarded as safe and non-hazardous
May cause mild skin or eye irritation in sensitive individuals

Toxicity:

Non-toxic and biocompatible with skin

Exposure Limits:

Not applicable

4. Storage & Handling Attributes

Storage Conditions:

Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat sources

Container Type:

Typically stored in sealed food-grade plastic or glass containers

Shelf Life:

Stable for 1–2 years if stored properly

Handling Precautions:

Avoid contamination and moisture ingress
Use gloves when handling bulk material to maintain purity

5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes

Approved for cosmetic and pharmaceutical use by FDA, EMA, and other regulatory bodies
Complies with natural and organic certification standards where applicable
Labeling must reflect botanical source and purity levels

6. Environmental & Health Impact

Biodegradability: Fully biodegradable and environmentally friendly
Ecotoxicity: Low environmental toxicity
Bioaccumulation: Not expected to bioaccumulate
Carcinogenicity/Mutagenicity: Not classified as carcinogenic

SAFETY HANDLING PRECAUTIONS

Safety Handling Precautions

PPE Required:

Gloves recommended for bulk handling

Handling Guidelines:

Avoid contamination; maintain hygienic conditions

Storage Measures:

Keep container tightly sealed and protected from excessive heat

First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Not typically hazardous; move to fresh air if irritation occurs
Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water if irritation occurs (rare)
Eye Contact: Rinse with water if irritation develops
Ingestion: Non-toxic; seek medical attention if large quantities swallowed

Firefighting Measures

Fire Hazards: Combustible organic material; will burn with smoke and fumes
Extinguishing Media: Use foam, dry chemical, or CO₂ extinguishers
Special Precautions: Wear full protective equipment and self-contained breathing apparatus if involved in fire
Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and organic vapors