Potassium Sorbate FCC
Potassium Sorbate FCC (Food Chemical Codex) is the potassium salt of sorbic acid, a white crystalline powder widely used as a food preservative. It effectively inhibits the growth of molds, yeasts, and some bacteria, thus extending the shelf life of various food and beverage products. Known for its low toxicity and minimal impact on flavor, Potassium Sorbate is a preferred preservative in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceutical industries.
Potassium Sorbate FCC
Primary Uses
- Food Industry
- Used as a preservative in baked goods, dairy products, beverages, and processed fruits to prevent spoilage by molds and yeasts.
- Employed in cheese, wine, and fruit juices to extend shelf life and maintain product quality.
- Acts as a mold inhibitor in dried fruits and confectionery.
- Beverage Industry
- Added to soft drinks, fruit juices, and alcoholic beverages to prevent fermentation and microbial growth.
- Pharmaceuticals
- Utilized as a preservative in liquid medications and topical formulations to enhance stability and shelf life.
- Cosmetics and Personal Care
- Used as a preservative in creams, lotions, shampoos, and other personal care products to prevent microbial contamination.
Secondary Uses
- Animal Feed
- Included in animal feed formulations to inhibit mold growth and improve feed quality.
- Wine and Brewing Industry
- Used to inhibit unwanted microbial growth during fermentation and storage.
- Industrial Applications
- Acts as a preservative in adhesives and other industrial products requiring microbial stability.
1. Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): Potassium (2E,4E)-hexa-2,4-dienoate
- Common/Trade Name: Potassium Sorbate FCC
- CAS Number: 24634-61-5
- HS Code: 2916.29
- Synonyms: Potassium 2,4-hexadienoate; E202
2. Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: White crystalline powder
- Color & Odor: White; odorless or slight characteristic odor
- Solubility: Highly soluble in water; insoluble in oils and fats
- Melting Point: 270–273°C (decomposes)
- Density: ~1.44 g/cm³
- Stability: Stable under normal storage conditions
3. Safety & Hazard Attributes
- GHS Classification: Not classified as hazardous; may cause mild irritation
- Toxicity: Low toxicity; generally recognized as safe (GRAS)
- Exposure Limits: No specific occupational limits; standard hygiene practices recommended
4. Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from strong oxidizers
- Container Type: Sealed plastic or paper bags, drums
- Shelf Life: Typically 2–3 years if stored properly
- Handling Precautions: Use gloves and dust mask to avoid prolonged skin contact and inhalation
5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Approved food additive by FDA, EFSA, and other international bodies
- Complies with FCC, USP, and other pharmacopeial standards
6. Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Readily biodegradable
- Ecotoxicity: Low toxicity to aquatic organisms at typical use levels
- Bioaccumulation: Not significant
Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE Required: Gloves, goggles, and dust mask recommended during handling
- Handling Guidelines: Avoid dust generation; use in well-ventilated areas
- Storage Measures: Keep container tightly closed and away from incompatible substances
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air; seek medical attention if irritation persists
- Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water; seek medical advice if irritation develops
- Eye Contact: Rinse thoroughly with water for at least 15 minutes; seek medical attention if irritation continues
- Ingestion: Rinse mouth; seek medical advice if large amounts ingested
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Non-flammable
- Extinguishing Media: Water spray, foam, dry chemical, or CO₂ extinguishers
- Special Precautions: None specific to potassium sorbate
- Hazardous Combustion Products: May produce carbon oxides under fire conditions
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