Salbutamol Sulphate BP

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Salbutamol Sulphate BP is a white to off-white crystalline powder widely used as a bronchodilator in the treatment of asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and other respiratory conditions. It works by relaxing the muscles in the airways, improving airflow and easing breathing. The British Pharmacopoeia (BP) grade ensures high purity and quality suitable for pharmaceutical formulations such as inhalers, tablets, and syrups.

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Category: Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs) Tags: Albuterol Sulfate, Asthma Treatment, Pharmaceutical API, Salbutamol Sulphate BP

Description

Table of Contents

Salbutamol Sulphate BP

Primary Uses

Pharmaceuticals

Used in oral, inhalation, and injectable formulations to relieve bronchospasm in asthma and COPD patients.
Administered as a short-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist for quick relief of respiratory symptoms.
Included in combination therapies with corticosteroids or other bronchodilators for maintenance treatment.

Veterinary Medicine

Employed to treat respiratory distress and bronchoconstriction in animals.

Secondary Uses

Research & Development

Used as a reference standard in analytical testing and formulation development of respiratory drugs.

Pharmaceutical Manufacturing

Utilized in formulation trials and bioequivalence studies of bronchodilator medications.

KEY PRODUCT FEATURES

1. Basic Identification Attributes

Chemical Name (IUPAC): (RS)-4-[2-(tert-Butylamino)-1-hydroxyethyl]benzene-1,2-diol sulfate (salt)
Common/Trade Name: Salbutamol Sulphate BP
CAS Number: 18559-94-9
HS Code: 2933.39
Synonyms: Albuterol sulfate, Ventolin sulfate

2. Physical & Chemical Properties

Physical State: Crystalline powder
Color & Odor: White to off-white; odorless
Solubility: Soluble in water, slightly soluble in alcohol
Melting Point: Approximately 220°C (decomposes)
Stability: Stable under recommended storage conditions

3. Safety & Hazard Attributes

GHS Classification: Not classified as hazardous under normal handling; may cause irritation
Toxicity: Low toxicity at therapeutic doses; overdose can cause side effects
Exposure Limits: Follow pharmaceutical handling guidelines

4. Storage & Handling Attributes

Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry place, protected from light and moisture
Container Type: Supplied in sealed pharmaceutical-grade packaging
Shelf Life: Typically 2–3 years under proper storage
Handling Precautions: Use gloves and mask to avoid inhalation or skin contact

5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes

Complies with British Pharmacopoeia (BP) standards for purity and quality
Approved by major regulatory agencies for pharmaceutical use

6. Environmental & Health Impact

Biodegradability: Not readily biodegradable; handle waste according to regulations
Ecotoxicity: Low environmental risk if disposed of properly
Bioaccumulation: Not significant

SAFETY HANDLING PRECAUTIONS

Safety Handling Precautions

PPE Required: Gloves, mask, and eye protection recommended
Handling Guidelines: Avoid inhalation and prolonged skin contact; use in well-ventilated areas
Storage Measures: Keep containers tightly closed and stored in a dry environment away from light

First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Move to fresh air; seek medical attention if breathing difficulties occur
Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water; seek medical advice if irritation develops
Eye Contact: Rinse thoroughly with water for 15 minutes; get medical attention if irritation persists
Ingestion: Rinse mouth; seek medical help immediately

Firefighting Measures

Fire Hazards: Not highly flammable but may decompose on heating to produce toxic fumes
Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, foam, dry chemical, or CO₂
Special Precautions: Use protective clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus if necessary
Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon oxides, nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides