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Salicylic Acid BP
Salicylic Acid BP is a white, crystalline organic acid widely used in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and industrial applications. Known for its keratolytic, anti-inflammatory, and antiseptic properties, it is an essential ingredient in acne treatments, wart removers, and skin care formulations. The British Pharmacopoeia (BP) grade ensures high purity suitable for medicinal and cosmetic use.
Salicylic Acid BP
Primary Uses
- Pharmaceuticals
- Used topically to treat acne, psoriasis, dandruff, and other skin disorders due to its keratolytic and anti-inflammatory effects.
- Included in formulations for wart removal and callus treatment.
- Acts as a preservative and pH adjuster in various medicinal preparations.
- Cosmetics and Personal Care
- Incorporated in skincare products such as exfoliants, cleansers, and anti-dandruff shampoos.
- Used in formulations to reduce skin scaling and promote smooth skin texture.
- Industrial Applications
- Utilized in the synthesis of aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) and other pharmaceuticals.
- Employed in the manufacture of dyes, fragrances, and flavoring agents.
Secondary Uses
- Food Industry
- Occasionally used as a food preservative and flavoring agent (regulated and limited).
- Chemical Research
- Used as a reagent and standard in analytical chemistry and research laboratories.
- Agriculture
- Investigated for use as a plant growth regulator and disease resistance enhancer.
1. Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): 2-Hydroxybenzoic acid
- Common/Trade Name: Salicylic Acid BP
- CAS Number: 69-72-7
- HS Code: 2918.15
- Synonyms: Ortho-hydroxybenzoic acid; beta hydroxy acid (BHA)
2. Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: Crystalline powder
- Color & Odor: White or slightly off-white; odorless or faintly aromatic
- Melting Point: 158–161 °C
- Solubility: Slightly soluble in water; soluble in ethanol and ether
- pH: Slightly acidic in aqueous solution
3. Safety & Hazard Attributes
- GHS Classification: Irritant to skin and eyes
- Toxicity: Low to moderate; avoid ingestion and prolonged exposure
- Exposure Limits: Follow occupational safety guidelines
4. Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances
- Container Type: Sealed, moisture-proof containers
- Shelf Life: Typically 2–3 years if stored properly
- Handling Precautions: Use gloves and eye protection; avoid dust inhalation
5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Complies with British Pharmacopoeia (BP) standards
- Approved for pharmaceutical and cosmetic use by regulatory agencies
6. Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Readily biodegradable
- Ecotoxicity: Low to moderate; avoid release into waterways
- Bioaccumulation: Not significant
Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE Required: Gloves, goggles, and dust mask recommended
- Handling Guidelines: Use in well-ventilated areas; avoid inhaling dust and contact with skin or eyes
- Storage Measures: Keep containers tightly closed and stored in a dry environment
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air; seek medical attention if irritation develops
- Skin Contact: Wash with plenty of soap and water; seek medical advice if irritation persists
- Eye Contact: Rinse with water for at least 15 minutes; seek medical attention if irritation continues
- Ingestion: Rinse mouth; do not induce vomiting; get medical help immediately
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Combustible solid; may emit toxic fumes when heated
- Extinguishing Media: Use dry chemical, foam, or CO₂
- Special Precautions: Use protective equipment and self-contained breathing apparatus
- Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon oxides, phenolic compounds
Related products
Carbocisteine AJI 92
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Dicyclomine Hydrochloride
Dicyclomine Hydrochloride is an anticholinergic and antispasmodic agent used primarily to relieve smooth muscle spasms in the gastrointestinal tract. It works by blocking muscarinic receptors, thereby reducing muscle contractions and spasms, which helps alleviate symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and other functional bowel disorders. It is commonly available in oral tablets, capsules, and injectable formulations.
Doxycycline Hyclate BP
Doxycycline Hyclate BP is a broad-spectrum, semisynthetic tetracycline-class antibiotic available as the hemihydrate salt form of doxycycline. It is widely used in pharmaceutical formulations due to its high bioavailability, broad antibacterial activity, and favorable pharmacokinetic profile. The compound exhibits bacteriostatic action by inhibiting protein synthesis in susceptible bacteria, making it effective against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms as well as atypical pathogens. It is typically supplied as a fine, white to off-white crystalline powder soluble in water and suitable for oral and parenteral dosage forms.
Hydrocortisone Acetate
Hydrocortisone Acetate is a synthetic corticosteroid ester derived from hydrocortisone (cortisol). It is a white to off-white crystalline powder, practically insoluble in water but soluble in alcohol and acetone. This compound exhibits potent anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive, and anti-allergic properties, making it widely used in pharmaceutical and dermatological formulations. Hydrocortisone Acetate acts by modulating gene expression to reduce the production of inflammatory mediators, thereby alleviating symptoms in various inflammatory and autoimmune conditions.
Hydrocortisone Base BP 93 Micro
Hydrocortisone Base BP 93 Micro is a highly purified, micronized form of hydrocortisone base compliant with British Pharmacopoeia (BP) standards. It is a white to off-white fine powder designed for enhanced solubility and bioavailability in pharmaceutical formulations. As a corticosteroid hormone analog, it exhibits potent anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive, and anti-allergic activities. The micronized particle size (~93 microns) facilitates improved dispersion in topical, injectable, and oral dosage forms.
Lidocaine HCL BP
Lidocaine HCL BP is a white crystalline powder or granules that are highly soluble in water. It is a local anesthetic and antiarrhythmic agent widely used in medical and dental fields. Lidocaine HCL BP acts by blocking nerve signal transmission, providing rapid and effective numbing of targeted areas. It conforms to British Pharmacopoeia (BP) standards, ensuring pharmaceutical-grade purity and consistency. It is commonly formulated into injections, topical gels, creams, and patches for pain relief and arrhythmia treatment.
Neomycin Sulphate BP Oral
Neomycin Sulphate BP Oral is an aminoglycoside antibiotic derived from Streptomyces fradiae. It is used primarily for treating infections caused by susceptible aerobic gram-negative and some gram-positive bacteria. The oral form is especially utilized for intestinal antisepsis, to reduce bacterial flora before gastrointestinal surgery, or to treat hepatic encephalopathy by decreasing ammonia-producing bacteria in the gut. It is available in powder or tablet form conforming to British Pharmacopoeia (BP) standards, ensuring high purity and efficacy.
Norfloxacin
Norfloxacin is a synthetic broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibiotic used primarily to treat bacterial infections. It works by inhibiting bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, enzymes essential for DNA replication, transcription, repair, and recombination, leading to bacterial cell death. Norfloxacin is effective against various Gram-negative and some Gram-positive bacteria and is commonly used in urinary tract infections, prostatitis, and gastroenteritis.
