Iodine Crystals
Iodine Crystals are high-purity elemental iodine in solid crystalline form. These dark violet-black crystals have a characteristic pungent odor and sublime easily at room temperature, releasing violet iodine vapors. Iodine is a halogen element widely used for its antiseptic, oxidizing, and chemical reagent properties in pharmaceutical, industrial, and laboratory applications.
Iodine Crystals
Primary UsesÂ
- Medical and Pharmaceutical
- Antiseptic for wound cleaning and skin disinfection (e.g., tincture of iodine, povidone-iodine).
- Source of iodine for pharmaceutical iodine supplements and nutritional fortification to prevent iodine deficiency.
- Intermediate in synthesis of iodine-containing contrast agents for medical imaging.
- Chemical Industry
- Reagent for organic synthesis, iodination, and oxidation reactions.
- Analytical reagent in iodometric titrations and starch tests.
- Production of iodine compounds like potassium iodide and iodine monochloride.
- Agriculture
- Animal feed additive for essential iodine supplementation.
- Disinfectant for farm equipment and surfaces.
- Water Treatment
- Active ingredient in iodine-based water purification tablets and solutions.
Secondary UsesÂ
- Photography and Printing
- Used in manufacturing photographic emulsions and inks involving iodine derivatives.
- Electronics Industry
- Component in semiconductor and LCD manufacturing processes.
- Research and Laboratory
- Utilized as tracer, reagent, and antimicrobial agent in chemical and biological research.
- Cosmetics
- Occasionally used in formulations requiring antiseptic properties or pigmentation, under regulation.
1. Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): Iodine
- Common/Trade Name: Iodine Crystals; Elemental Iodine
- CAS Number: 7553-56-2
- HS Code: 2801.30.00
- Synonyms: Molecular iodine; elemental iodine; crystalline iodine
2. Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: Solid crystalline
- Color & Odor: Dark violet-black; pungent odor
- Melting Point: 113.7 °C
- Boiling Point: 184.3 °C (sublimes)
- Density: 4.933 g/cmÂł
- Solubility: Slightly soluble in water; highly soluble in ethanol, ether, chloroform
- Vapor Pressure: Sublimes at room temperature
- Chemical Nature: Diatomic molecule (Iâ‚‚), strong oxidizer
3. Safety & Hazard Attributes
GHS Classification:
- Acute Toxicity (oral), Skin Corrosion/Irritation, Serious Eye Damage
Toxicity:
- Harmful if swallowed; causes skin and eye irritation; toxic to aquatic life
Exposure Limits:
- Avoid inhalation of vapors and dust; observe occupational exposure limits
4. Storage & Handling Attributes
Storage Conditions:
- Cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from sunlight and heat
Container Type:
- Amber glass or sealed plastic containers
Shelf Life:
- 2+ years if stored properly
Handling Precautions:
- Use PPE including gloves, goggles, and respiratory protection in case of dust/vapor exposure
5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Approved for pharmaceutical and industrial use by regulatory bodies
- Subject to hazardous material transport regulations
6. Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Not applicable
- Ecotoxicity: Toxic to aquatic life; avoid environmental discharge
- Bioaccumulation: Low potential
- Carcinogenicity/Mutagenicity: Not classified
Safety Handling Precautions
PPE Required:
- Chemical resistant gloves, goggles, protective clothing, respirator if needed
Handling Guidelines:
- Avoid inhalation, skin, and eye contact; handle in well-ventilated areas
Storage Measures:
- Keep container tightly closed; store away from incompatible materials
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air; seek medical attention if symptoms develop
- Skin Contact: Wash with water for 15 minutes; remove contaminated clothing; seek medical help if irritation persists
- Eye Contact: Rinse eyes thoroughly for 15–20 minutes; get immediate medical attention
- Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting; rinse mouth; seek urgent medical care
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Emits toxic iodine fumes on heating; combustible
- Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, COâ‚‚, foam; avoid water jets
- Special Precautions: Use full protective gear and breathing apparatus
- Hazardous Combustion Products: Toxic iodine vapors
Related products
Calcium Hypochlorite
Calcium Hypochlorite Chlorine is a white to slightly yellow crystalline powder or granules known for its strong oxidizing and disinfectant properties. The 65% grade indicates the available chlorine content, making it a powerful bleaching, sanitizing, and oxidizing agent. It is commonly used for water treatment, sanitation, and as a bleaching agent in industrial and household applications. Calcium Hypochlorite dissolves in water to release hypochlorous acid, which effectively kills bacteria, viruses, and fungi.
Cetyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride
Cetyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride (CTAC) is a cationic surfactant and quaternary ammonium compound characterized by a long hydrophobic cetyl (C16) alkyl chain and a positively charged ammonium head group. It appears as a white to pale yellow powder or flakes, soluble in water, and exhibits strong surface-active properties. CTAC is widely used in cosmetics, personal care, and industrial applications for its excellent conditioning, antistatic, emulsifying, and disinfectant capabilities. It functions primarily as a fabric softener, hair conditioner, and antimicrobial agent.
Chlorhexidine Digluconate
Chlorhexidine Digluconate is a concentrated aqueous solution of chlorhexidine salt (digluconate form), a potent broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent. It is a clear to slightly yellow viscous liquid with a mild characteristic odor. This antiseptic and disinfectant is widely used in medical, personal care, and industrial applications for its ability to effectively kill bacteria, fungi, and some viruses by disrupting microbial cell membranes. Chlorhexidine Digluconate is valued for its residual antimicrobial activity, low toxicity, and compatibility with various formulations.
Glutardehyde
Glutardehydeis a potent biocidal agent and chemical sterilant widely used in healthcare, water treatment, and industrial applications. It is a colorless to pale yellow oily liquid with a pungent, sharp odor. Chemically, it is a dialdehyde, primarily valued for its ability to cross-link proteins, making it highly effective as a disinfectant, fixative, and preservative. Typically supplied in concentrations of 25% or 50% aqueous solutions, Glutaraldehyde is used where high-level disinfection is needed—especially against bacteria, viruses, fungi, and spores. Its versatility also extends to tanning, laboratory science, and wastewater treatment.
Hydrogen Peroxide Food Grade
Hydrogen Peroxide Food Grade is a highly concentrated aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide (Hâ‚‚Oâ‚‚), formulated specifically for use in food processing and related applications. It appears as a clear, colorless liquid with a slightly sharp, acrid odor. Renowned for its powerful oxidizing and bleaching properties, hydrogen peroxide is a strong antimicrobial agent and environmentally friendly disinfectant that decomposes into water and oxygen, leaving no harmful residues. The food-grade designation ensures compliance with strict purity standards, making it suitable for direct and indirect food contact uses, including sterilization, sanitation, and preservation.
Liquid Chlorine
 Liquid Chlorine is a pale yellow-green, highly reactive chemical primarily composed of chlorine dissolved in water or as liquefied chlorine gas under pressure. It is widely used as a powerful disinfectant, bleaching agent, and oxidizer in water treatment, sanitation, and various industrial applications. Due to its strong antimicrobial properties, liquid chlorine effectively controls bacteria, viruses, algae, and other microorganisms, ensuring safe potable water and hygienic conditions.
Santophene( 4-chloro-2-Benzyl phenol)
Santophene (4-chloro-2-benzylphenol) is a chlorinated phenolic compound used primarily as a biocide and preservative in various industrial applications. It exhibits strong antimicrobial properties, effectively controlling the growth of bacteria, fungi, and algae. This compound is widely applied in coatings, paints, wood preservation, and water treatment to protect materials from microbial degradation and extend their service life.
Tricide 30E
Tricide 30E is a versatile emulsifiable concentrate formulation primarily used as a broad-spectrum biocide. It is designed to control bacterial, fungal, and algal growth in industrial water treatment, cooling towers, paper mills, and oilfield applications. The product combines potent antimicrobial agents to effectively inhibit microbial contamination, biofilm formation, and corrosion, thereby enhancing system efficiency and longevity. Tricide 30E is favored for its ease of use, stability in diverse water chemistries, and strong efficacy against a wide range of microorganisms.

Preservatives(food)
Flavor Enhancers
Acidulants
Sweeteners
Antioxidants
Colorants(food)
Nutraceutical Ingredients (food)
Nutrient Supplements
Emulsifiers
Collectors
Dust Suppressants
Explosives and Blasting Agents
Flocculants and Coagulants
Frothers
Leaching Agents
pH Modifiers
Precious Metal Extraction Agents
Antioxidants(plastic)
Colorants (Pigments, Dyes)
Fillers and Reinforcements
Flame Retardants
Monomers
Plasticizers
Polymerization Initiators
Stabilizers (UV, Heat)
Antifoaming Agents
Chelating Agents
Coagulants and Flocculants
Corrosion Inhibitors
Disinfectants and Biocides
Oxidizing Agents
pH Adjusters
Scale Inhibitors( water)
Antioxidants(cosmetic)
Emollients
Fragrances and Essential Oils
Humectants
Preservatives
Surfactants(cosmetic)
Thickeners
UV Filters
Fertilizers
Soil Conditioners
Plant Growth Regulators
Animal Feed Additives
Biostimulants
Pesticides (Herbicides, Insecticides, Fungicides)
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs)
Excipients
Solvents(pharmaceutical)
Antibiotics
Antiseptics and Disinfectants
Vaccine Adjuvants
Nutraceutical Ingredients (pharmaceutical)
Analgesics & Antipyretics
Analytical Reagents
Solvents(lab)
Chromatography Chemicals
Spectroscopy Reagents
microbiology-and-cell-culture-reagents
Molecular Biology Reagents
Biochemical Reagents
Inorganic and Organic Standards
Laboratory Safety Chemicals
Specialty Laboratory Chemicals(Special Laboratory Equipment)
Demulsifiers
Hydraulic Fracturing Fluids
Scale Inhibitors(oil)
Surfactants(oil)
Drilling Fluids
Dyes and Pigments
Bleaching Agents
Softening Agents
Finishing Agents
Antistatic Agents
Admixtures
Waterproofing Agents
Sealants and Adhesives
Curing Compounds
Concrete Repair Chemicals
Anti-Corrosion Coatings
Surfactants(cleaning)
Builders
Enzymes
Solvents (Cleaning)
Fragrances
Electronic Chemicals
Catalysts
Lubricants
Photographic Chemicals
Refrigerants
Automotive chemicals
Pyrotechnic Chemicals
Biodegradable Surfactants
Bio-based Solvents
Renewable Polymers
Carbon Capture Chemicals
Wastewater Treatment Chemicals
Pigments
Solvents(paint)
Specialty Coatings
Binders/Resins
Additives
Driers
Anti-Corrosion Agents
Functional Coatings
Application-Specific Coatings
Leavening Agents
Dough Conditioners
Flour Treatments
Fat Replacers
Decoratives
Preservatives(baking)
Plasticizers & Softeners
Reinforcing Agents
Adhesion Promoters
Vulcanizing Agents
Antidegradants
Blowing Agents
Fillers & Extenders
Accelerators & Retarders