Isopropyl Myristate Extra Pure

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SHORT DESCRIPTION

Isopropyl Myristate Extra Pure is a high-purity ester derived from isopropyl alcohol and myristic acid, commonly used for its excellent solvent and emollient properties. It appears as a colorless to slightly yellow, oily liquid with a faint odor. In laboratory and cosmetic settings, it serves as a solvent and carrier for active ingredients, particularly in topical formulations, where it enhances skin absorption without leaving a greasy residue. Its purity makes it suitable for precise formulation work in pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and personal care research. Isopropyl Myristate is also used in the preparation of perfumes and as a penetration enhancer in transdermal drug delivery systems.

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Category: LABORATORY CHEMICALS Tags: cosmeticingredient, Emollient, isopropylmyristate, labgradeIPM, nonfattysolvent, personalcarechemicals, pharmaceuticalexcipient, skinabsorptionenhancer, skincare, topicalformulations

Description

USES

Table of Contents

Primary Laboratory Uses:

Solvent for Drug Delivery Studies:
Widely used as a non-polar solvent and penetration enhancer in transdermal drug delivery experiments, especially in formulation labs.
Emollient in Cosmetic Formulation Research:
Serves as a model emollient in laboratory studies focused on the development of creams, lotions, and topical formulations.
Carrier Compound in Fragrance and Oil Studies:
Used to dissolve fragrances and essential oils in analytical research related to perfumery and personal care products.

Secondary Laboratory Uses:

Skin Permeation Experiments:
Commonly used in dermatological and pharmaceutical research to evaluate skin absorption and diffusion rates of active compounds.
Standard in Stability Testing:
Applied in experiments testing the stability of emulsions and cosmetic formulations under various environmental conditions.
Non-volatile Component in Controlled Release Systems:
Studied in labs exploring slow-release delivery systems for pharmaceuticals or active ingredients.

KEY PRODUCT FEATURES

KEY ATTRIBUTES

1. Basic Identification Attributes

Product Name: Isopropyl Myristate
Chemical Name: Propan-2-yl tetradecanoate
Grade: Extra Pure
Chemical Formula: C₁₇H₃₄O₂
Molecular Weight: 270.45 g/mol
CAS Number: 110-27-0
Appearance: Clear, colorless to pale yellow oily liquid
Odor: Faint, characteristic ester odor

2. Composition

Purity: ≥99% (Extra Pure grade)
Main Component: Isopropyl Myristate
Impurities: Trace esters or alcohols (very low in lab grade)

3. Physical & Chemical Properties

Boiling Point: ~167 °C at 10 mmHg
Melting Point: ~-5 °C
Flash Point: ~145 °C (closed cup)
Density: ~0.85 g/cm³ at 25 °C
Solubility: Insoluble in water; miscible with alcohols, oils, and organic solvents
Viscosity: Low to medium
Stability: Stable under normal lab conditions

4. Safety & Hazard Attributes

GHS Classification:
✅ Not classified as hazardous under normal laboratory use
Hazard Statements:
- Not expected to be hazardous
- May cause mild skin or eye irritation with prolonged contact
PPE Requirements:
- Lab coat
- Gloves (nitrile recommended)
- Safety goggles
First Aid Measures:
- Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water
- Eye Contact: Rinse thoroughly with water for several minutes
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air (not volatile, low risk)
- Ingestion: Rinse mouth; seek medical advice if discomfort persists
Fire Hazards:
- Combustible at high temperatures
- Use dry chemical, CO₂, or foam to extinguish

5. Storage & Handling Attributes

Storage Conditions:
- Store in tightly closed container
- Keep in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place
- Protect from direct sunlight and strong oxidizers
Handling Tips:
- Avoid contact with eyes
- Wash hands after use
- No special ventilation required under standard lab use

6. Laboratory Applications

Primary Uses:
- Solvent and carrier in drug delivery systems
- Component in formulation testing (cosmetic and pharmaceutical)
- Penetration enhancer in transdermal delivery studies
- Used to dissolve lipophilic substances in experiments
Secondary Uses:
- Emollient in in-vitro skin compatibility studies
- Standard in cosmetic stability and degradation testing
- Extraction solvent in certain fat or oil-based analysis
- Inert medium in controlled-release formulations

SAFETY HANDLING PRECAUTIONS

SAFETY MEASURES

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):

Wear a lab coat, nitrile gloves, and protective goggles.
Use in a well-ventilated area or fume hood to prevent inhalation of vapors.

Handling:

Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
Do not inhale vapors or mist.
Practice good hygiene—wash hands thoroughly after handling.

Storage:

Store in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place.
Keep away from heat sources, open flames, and incompatible materials like strong oxidizers.

FIRST AID MEASURES

Inhalation:

Remove the person to fresh air.
Get medical attention if symptoms persist.

Skin Contact:

Wash with soap and water.
Remove contaminated clothing.
Seek medical advice if irritation or sensitization occurs.

Eye Contact:

Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do.
Seek medical attention if irritation persists.

Ingestion:

Rinse mouth with water.
Do not induce vomiting.
Seek immediate medical advice.

FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES

Flammability:

Combustible liquid—can catch fire if heated above its flash point.

Extinguishing Media:

Use dry chemical, CO₂, or alcohol-resistant foam.
Water spray may be used to cool exposed containers.

Hazardous Combustion Products:

May produce carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide during combustion.

Firefighter Protection:

Wear full protective clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).
Keep unnecessary personnel away from the fire area.