Preservatives(food)
Flavor Enhancers
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Antifoaming Agents
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Antioxidants(cosmetic)
Emollients
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Preservatives
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Fertilizers
Soil Conditioners
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Animal Feed Additives
Biostimulants
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Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs)
Excipients
Solvents(pharmaceutical)
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microbiology-and-cell-culture-reagents
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Demulsifiers
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Scale Inhibitors(oil)
Surfactants(oil)
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Preservatives(baking)
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Reinforcing Agents
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Vulcanizing Agents
Antidegradants
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Fillers & Extenders
Accelerators & Retarders
Propyl paraben
Propyl Paraben is a widely used preservative belonging to the paraben family, known for its antimicrobial properties. It is commonly employed to inhibit the growth of bacteria, mold, and yeast in cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and food products. Propyl Paraben is favored for its effectiveness, low toxicity, and compatibility with a broad range of formulations, helping extend product shelf life while maintaining safety.
Propyl paraben
Primary Uses
- Cosmetics and Personal Care
- Used as a preservative in creams, lotions, shampoos, and makeup products to prevent microbial contamination.
- Helps maintain product stability and extends shelf life.
- Pharmaceuticals
- Added to topical and oral pharmaceutical formulations to protect against microbial growth.
- Common in ointments, creams, and suspensions.
- Food Industry
- Utilized as a food preservative, especially in baked goods, beverages, and processed foods to prevent spoilage.
Secondary Uses
- Industrial Applications
- Employed in industrial products such as adhesives and paints for antimicrobial protection.
- Veterinary Products
- Used as a preservative in veterinary pharmaceuticals and topical products.
1. Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): Propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate
- Common/Trade Name: Propyl Paraben
- CAS Number: 94-13-3
- HS Code: 2914.11
- Synonyms: Propyl p-hydroxybenzoate; E216
2. Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: White crystalline powder
- Color & Odor: White; odorless or faint characteristic odor
- Melting Point: Approximately 97–102°C
- Solubility: Slightly soluble in water; soluble in alcohol, ether, and oils
3. Safety & Hazard Attributes
- GHS Classification: May cause skin irritation; low acute toxicity
- Toxicity: Low; generally recognized as safe at recommended concentrations
- Exposure Limits: Follow product safety guidelines
4. Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry place away from light and moisture
- Container Type: Sealed plastic or glass containers
- Shelf Life: Typically 2–3 years
- Handling Precautions: Avoid dust generation and inhalation
5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Approved for use in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and food by regulatory agencies (e.g., FDA, EU)
- Compliance with safety standards and labeling regulations
6. Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Readily biodegradable
- Ecotoxicity: Low; no significant bioaccumulation
- Bioaccumulation: Not significant
Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE Required: Gloves and dust mask recommended during handling
- Handling Guidelines: Use in well-ventilated areas; avoid inhalation and skin contact
- Storage Measures: Keep containers tightly closed and protected from moisture
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air; seek medical attention if respiratory symptoms occur
- Skin Contact: Wash thoroughly with soap and water; seek medical advice if irritation develops
- Eye Contact: Rinse immediately with water for at least 15 minutes; get medical help if irritation persists
- Ingestion: Rinse mouth; do not induce vomiting; seek medical attention
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Combustible solid
- Extinguishing Media: Water spray, dry chemical, foam, or CO₂
- Special Precautions: Use protective equipment and avoid inhalation of smoke
- Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon oxides, toxic fumes
Related products
Cellulose Ether
Cellulose ether refers to a group of chemically modified cellulose derivatives where hydroxyl groups on the cellulose backbone are substituted with ether groups such as methyl, hydroxyethyl, or carboxymethyl groups. These modifications improve solubility, viscosity, and film-forming properties while maintaining biodegradability and non-toxicity. Cellulose ethers are white to off-white powders or granules that dissolve in water to form viscous, stable solutions. They are widely used as thickeners, binders, stabilizers, and film formers in industries such as construction, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, food, and paper.
Methyl Paraben
Methyl Paraben is a white to off-white crystalline powder widely used as an antimicrobial preservative in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and food products. It is a member of the paraben family of preservatives known for their effectiveness against a broad spectrum of bacteria and fungi. Methyl Paraben helps extend the shelf life of products by preventing microbial growth without affecting the product's texture or color.
Promethazine
Promethazine is a first-generation antihistamine with potent sedative, antiemetic, and anticholinergic properties. It is commonly used to treat allergic reactions, nausea, vomiting, motion sickness, and as a sedative or sleep aid. Its broad pharmacological effects make it valuable in both acute and chronic medical settings for symptom relief and prevention
Sodium Methyl Paraben
Sodium Methyl Paraben is the sodium salt of methylparaben, a widely used preservative in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and food. It is a white, odorless, crystalline powder that is water-soluble and effective against a broad spectrum of bacteria, molds, and yeasts. As a paraben derivative, it helps prevent microbial contamination and extends shelf life. It is often preferred over methylparaben in formulations where water solubility is required.
Vitamin B12( Cyanocobalamin)
Vitamin B12 Cyanocobalamin BP is a pharmaceutical-grade form of vitamin B12, standardized according to the British Pharmacopoeia (BP). It is an essential nutrient involved in red blood cell formation, neurological function, and DNA synthesis. This stable, synthetic cyanocobalamin is widely used in pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, and fortified foods to prevent and treat vitamin B12 deficiency.
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin base)
Vitamin B2 Riboflavin base, commonly known as Riboflavin Base, is a water-soluble vitamin essential for energy production, cellular function, and metabolism of fats, drugs, and steroids. It is a vital component of coenzymes flavin mononucleotide (FMN) and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD), which participate in numerous biological oxidation-reduction reactions. Riboflavin base is widely used in pharmaceuticals, food fortification, and dietary supplements.
Vitamin B3 (Nicotinamide)
Vitamin B3 Nicotinamide, also known as Niacinamide, is a water-soluble amide form of vitamin B3. It plays a crucial role in cellular energy production and DNA repair by serving as a precursor for coenzymes NAD and NADP. Nicotinamide is preferred in many pharmaceutical and cosmetic applications due to its stability and lower side-effect profile compared to niacin. It is widely used in pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, cosmetics, and food fortification.
Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine HCL)
Vitamin B6 Pyridoxine HCL, also known as Pyridoxine Hydrochloride, is a water-soluble form of vitamin B6 used extensively in the pharmaceutical, food, and feed industries. It is essential for protein metabolism, neurotransmitter synthesis, red blood cell formation, and immune function. As a stable and bioavailable form of B6, it is widely incorporated in dietary supplements, fortified foods, clinical nutrition, and animal feed.
