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Sodium Gluconate
Sodium Gluconate is a white, crystalline powder derived from gluconic acid and sodium salt. It is highly water-soluble, biodegradable, and non-toxic, widely used as a chelating agent, sequestrant, and buffering agent across various industries. Sodium Gluconate is favored for its excellent ability to bind metal ions, improve cleaning efficiency, and stabilize formulations. It finds extensive applications in construction, water treatment, food, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and textiles.
Sodium Gluconate
Primary Uses
- Construction Industry
- Acts as a concrete admixture to improve workability, retard setting time, and enhance strength development.
- Functions as a plasticizer and corrosion inhibitor for steel reinforcement in concrete.
- Water Treatment
- Used as a chelating agent to sequester metal ions such as calcium, magnesium, iron, and heavy metals, preventing scale formation and corrosion.
- Applied in industrial and municipal water treatment processes.
- Cleaning Products
- Enhances the effectiveness of detergents and cleaning agents by binding hard water ions, improving cleaning performance.
- Used in household and industrial cleaners.
- Food Industry
- Employed as a sequestrant and acidity regulator in food and beverage formulations.
- Approved for use in some food products to improve stability and shelf life.
- Pharmaceuticals and Cosmetics
- Functions as a stabilizer and chelating agent in pharmaceutical formulations, personal care products, and cosmetics to enhance product stability and efficacy.
- Used in creams, lotions, and oral care products.
- Textile Industry
- Utilized in dyeing and printing processes as a chelating agent to improve color brightness and fixation.
Secondary Uses
- Metal Cleaning and Electroplating
- Used to clean metal surfaces and as a complexing agent in electroplating baths.
- Agriculture
- Acts as a micronutrient chelator in fertilizers to improve nutrient availability.
- Laboratory Applications
- Used as a reagent and stabilizer in chemical and biochemical analyses.
1. Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): Sodium gluconate
- Common/Trade Name: Sodium Gluconate
- CAS Number: 527-07-1
- HS Code: 2915.39
- Synonyms: Sodium D-gluconate, D-Gluconic acid sodium salt
2. Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: Solid (powder or granules)
- Color & Odor: White; odorless
- Solubility: Highly soluble in water
- pH: Approximately 6.5 - 8 (1% aqueous solution)
- Density: Approx. 1.7 g/cm³
3. Safety & Hazard Attributes
- GHS Classification: Generally regarded as safe; low toxicity
- Toxicity: Low toxicity; non-irritant under normal conditions
- Exposure Limits: Standard industrial hygiene practices recommended
4. Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place, protected from moisture and contaminants
- Container Type: Supplied in sealed bags or drums (25kg or bulk)
- Shelf Life: Stable under proper storage conditions
- Handling Precautions: Avoid inhalation of dust; use protective equipment as necessary
- Storage Measures: Keep containers tightly closed and stored in a dry environment
5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Complies with food-grade and pharmaceutical-grade standards where applicable
- Meets REACH, FDA, and other international regulatory requirements
- Manufactured in GMP and ISO-certified facilities
6. Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Readily biodegradable and environmentally friendly
- Ecotoxicity: Low environmental impact when used responsibly
- Bioaccumulation: Not expected to bioaccumulate
Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE Required: Use gloves, dust mask, and eye protection when handling powder
- Handling Guidelines: Avoid dust formation and inhalation; ensure good ventilation
- Storage Measures: Store away from incompatible substances like strong oxidizers
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air; seek medical attention if respiratory irritation occurs
- Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water; seek medical advice if irritation develops
- Eye Contact: Rinse thoroughly with water for 15 minutes; seek medical help if irritation persists
- Ingestion: Rinse mouth; seek medical attention if large amounts ingested
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Non-flammable and non-combustible
- Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, foam, dry chemical, or CO₂ for surrounding fires
- Special Precautions: Wear protective gear
- Hazardous Combustion Products: None known
Related products
Anion
Anions are negatively charged ions formed when an atom or molecule gains one or more electrons. They play vital roles in chemistry, biology, and industrial processes. Anions are key participants in ionic bonding, acid-base chemistry, and electrochemical reactions. Common anions include chloride (Cl⁻), sulfate (SO₄²⁻), nitrate (NO₃⁻), and phosphate (PO₄³⁻). Their behavior and interaction affect processes ranging from water treatment and agriculture to physiological functions and battery technology.
Aquasol
Aquasol is a water-soluble, high-purity soluble powder typically formulated for use as a mineral supplement or a delivery system in various industries. It often contains vitamins, minerals, or other active ingredients in a readily bioavailable aqueous form. Aquasol products are known for their excellent solubility in water, rapid absorption, and versatility in applications ranging from pharmaceuticals to food fortification and animal nutrition. The exact composition can vary depending on the intended use, but the common trait is its ability to dissolve quickly and evenly in aqueous media.
Disodium Salt (EDTA)
Disodium Salt (EDTA), (Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt) is a widely used chelating agent that binds metal ions to form stable complexes. It effectively sequesters divalent and trivalent metal ions such as calcium, magnesium, iron, and heavy metals, preventing their participation in unwanted chemical reactions. This property makes it essential in a wide range of industrial, pharmaceutical, cosmetic, agricultural, and water treatment applications. The disodium salt form offers excellent water solubility and is often used in neutral to slightly alkaline systems.
Ferric Ammonium Citrate
Ferric Ammonium Citrate is a dark green to black crystalline or granular inorganic compound composed of iron, ammonium ions, and citrate ions. It is a complex salt of citric acid with ferric iron (Fe³⁺) and ammonium. This compound is highly soluble in water, forming a greenish solution, and is widely utilized as a source of iron in various chemical, pharmaceutical, photographic, and food applications. It acts as a mild oxidizing agent and an iron supplement, valued for its bioavailability and ease of incorporation into formulations. Ferric Ammonium Citrate is typically available in different formulations distinguished by their water and ammonium content, such as green and brown types.
Fluiden
Fluiden is a specialized high-performance fluid additive commonly used to improve lubrication, reduce friction, and enhance the flow properties of various industrial fluids such as oils, coolants, and hydraulic fluids. It is typically a synthetic or semi-synthetic blend of surfactants, polymers, and corrosion inhibitors designed to optimize fluid stability, performance, and equipment protection. Fluiden products are utilized extensively in automotive, manufacturing, metalworking, and chemical processing industries to prolong machinery life, increase efficiency, and reduce maintenance costs. It appears as a clear to slightly colored liquid with low viscosity and excellent miscibility in water and oils depending on formulation.
Glacial Acetic Acid Food Grade
Glacial Acetic Acid Food Grade is a clear, colorless liquid organic compound with a pungent vinegar-like odor. It is a high-purity form of acetic acid specifically produced and processed for safe use in food applications. As the main component of vinegar (after dilution), it serves as a critical flavoring agent, pH adjuster, and preservative in the food industry. Food-grade acetic acid typically has a concentration of 80-100% (glacial acetic acid) or is diluted to lower concentrations (4-20%) for specific applications.
Glycerol Monostearate
Glycerol Monostearate is a white to off-white, free-flowing powder composed of 50% monoglycerides of stearic and palmitic acids, typically derived from vegetable oils. It is a non-ionic emulsifier widely used in food, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, plastics, and industrial applications. GMS functions as an emulsifying agent, stabilizer, thickener, anti-staling agent, and opacifier. In food, it improves texture and extends shelf life. In cosmetics and pharmaceuticals, it enhances creaminess and stability. GMS 50% is often blended with other emulsifiers or surfactants and is valued for its versatile functionality, safety, and compatibility with a wide range of ingredients.
Master Air
Master Air is a high-performance air release agent used primarily in concrete and construction applications. It facilitates the release of entrapped air bubbles from fresh concrete mixtures, improving workability, surface finish, and durability. This additive enhances the homogeneity of concrete by reducing air voids that can weaken the structure. Master Air is suitable for use in ready-mix concrete, precast elements, and other cementitious materials, contributing to improved mechanical properties and longevity of the final product.
