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Sodium Gluconate
Sodium Gluconate is a white, crystalline powder derived from gluconic acid and sodium salt. It is highly water-soluble, biodegradable, and non-toxic, widely used as a chelating agent, sequestrant, and buffering agent across various industries. Sodium Gluconate is favored for its excellent ability to bind metal ions, improve cleaning efficiency, and stabilize formulations. It finds extensive applications in construction, water treatment, food, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and textiles.
Sodium Gluconate
Primary Uses
- Construction Industry
- Acts as a concrete admixture to improve workability, retard setting time, and enhance strength development.
- Functions as a plasticizer and corrosion inhibitor for steel reinforcement in concrete.
- Water Treatment
- Used as a chelating agent to sequester metal ions such as calcium, magnesium, iron, and heavy metals, preventing scale formation and corrosion.
- Applied in industrial and municipal water treatment processes.
- Cleaning Products
- Enhances the effectiveness of detergents and cleaning agents by binding hard water ions, improving cleaning performance.
- Used in household and industrial cleaners.
- Food Industry
- Employed as a sequestrant and acidity regulator in food and beverage formulations.
- Approved for use in some food products to improve stability and shelf life.
- Pharmaceuticals and Cosmetics
- Functions as a stabilizer and chelating agent in pharmaceutical formulations, personal care products, and cosmetics to enhance product stability and efficacy.
- Used in creams, lotions, and oral care products.
- Textile Industry
- Utilized in dyeing and printing processes as a chelating agent to improve color brightness and fixation.
Secondary Uses
- Metal Cleaning and Electroplating
- Used to clean metal surfaces and as a complexing agent in electroplating baths.
- Agriculture
- Acts as a micronutrient chelator in fertilizers to improve nutrient availability.
- Laboratory Applications
- Used as a reagent and stabilizer in chemical and biochemical analyses.
1. Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): Sodium gluconate
- Common/Trade Name: Sodium Gluconate
- CAS Number: 527-07-1
- HS Code: 2915.39
- Synonyms: Sodium D-gluconate, D-Gluconic acid sodium salt
2. Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: Solid (powder or granules)
- Color & Odor: White; odorless
- Solubility: Highly soluble in water
- pH: Approximately 6.5 - 8 (1% aqueous solution)
- Density: Approx. 1.7 g/cm³
3. Safety & Hazard Attributes
- GHS Classification: Generally regarded as safe; low toxicity
- Toxicity: Low toxicity; non-irritant under normal conditions
- Exposure Limits: Standard industrial hygiene practices recommended
4. Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place, protected from moisture and contaminants
- Container Type: Supplied in sealed bags or drums (25kg or bulk)
- Shelf Life: Stable under proper storage conditions
- Handling Precautions: Avoid inhalation of dust; use protective equipment as necessary
- Storage Measures: Keep containers tightly closed and stored in a dry environment
5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Complies with food-grade and pharmaceutical-grade standards where applicable
- Meets REACH, FDA, and other international regulatory requirements
- Manufactured in GMP and ISO-certified facilities
6. Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Readily biodegradable and environmentally friendly
- Ecotoxicity: Low environmental impact when used responsibly
- Bioaccumulation: Not expected to bioaccumulate
Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE Required: Use gloves, dust mask, and eye protection when handling powder
- Handling Guidelines: Avoid dust formation and inhalation; ensure good ventilation
- Storage Measures: Store away from incompatible substances like strong oxidizers
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air; seek medical attention if respiratory irritation occurs
- Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water; seek medical advice if irritation develops
- Eye Contact: Rinse thoroughly with water for 15 minutes; seek medical help if irritation persists
- Ingestion: Rinse mouth; seek medical attention if large amounts ingested
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Non-flammable and non-combustible
- Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, foam, dry chemical, or CO₂ for surrounding fires
- Special Precautions: Wear protective gear
- Hazardous Combustion Products: None known
Related products
Acticide HF (Incan)
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Calcium Chloride
Calcium Chloride is an inorganic salt composed of calcium and chlorine with the chemical formula CaCl₂. It typically appears as a white crystalline solid or granular powder, highly soluble in water and exhibiting strong hygroscopic properties. Calcium Chloride is widely used for its moisture-absorbing ability, de-icing, dust control, and as a firming agent in food processing. It finds extensive applications across industrial, pharmaceutical, agricultural, and food sectors due to its efficacy in modifying physical and chemical properties of products and environments.
Cellozize Tylose
Cellozize Tylose, commonly known by the trade name Tylose, is a brand of hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC), a non-ionic, water-soluble cellulose ether derived from natural cellulose. It appears as a white to off-white powder with excellent thickening, binding, and film-forming properties. Tylose is widely used as a rheology modifier, stabilizer, and thickener in various industries including construction, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and food. It provides viscosity control, improves texture, and enhances water retention in formulations. Due to its inert, non-toxic, and biodegradable nature, Tylose is favored as a versatile polymer in many applications.
Citric Acid Monohydrate
Citric Acid Monohydrate is a white, crystalline powder or granule form of citric acid containing one molecule of water per molecule of acid. It is a natural organic acid commonly derived from citrus fruits or produced by fermentation processes. Citric Acid Monohydrate is widely used as an acidulant, preservative, and chelating agent in various industries. Compared to the anhydrous form, it has a slightly lower acid concentration due to the water molecule but offers excellent solubility and stability. It is prized for its sour flavor, buffering capacity, and ability to bind metal ions, making it indispensable in food, pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and industrial applications.
Disodium Salt (EDTA)
Disodium Salt (EDTA), (Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt) is a widely used chelating agent that binds metal ions to form stable complexes. It effectively sequesters divalent and trivalent metal ions such as calcium, magnesium, iron, and heavy metals, preventing their participation in unwanted chemical reactions. This property makes it essential in a wide range of industrial, pharmaceutical, cosmetic, agricultural, and water treatment applications. The disodium salt form offers excellent water solubility and is often used in neutral to slightly alkaline systems.
Glycerol Monostearate Flakes
Glycerol Monostearate Flakes is a white to off-white waxy flake form emulsifier composed of 40% monoglycerides of fatty acids, primarily stearic and palmitic acids, combined with other glycerides and esters. Derived mainly from vegetable oils, this food-grade emulsifier is widely utilized in food, cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and industrial sectors for its multifunctional properties. GMS 40% flakes serve as effective emulsifiers, stabilizers, anti-caking agents, and texture enhancers, with excellent compatibility and versatility in formulations requiring semi-solid or solid fats.
Indion Cation Resin
Indion Cation Resin is a synthetic ion exchange resin designed primarily for the removal of positively charged ions (cations) from water and various liquid streams. Typically composed of a sulfonated polystyrene-divinylbenzene (PS-DVB) copolymer, this resin features a highly porous bead structure with functional groups that exchange hydrogen or sodium ions for calcium, magnesium, iron, and other metallic cations. Available in different forms (strong acid cation, weak acid cation), Indion Cation Resin is widely used in water treatment, industrial processes, and purification systems.
Trilium (EDTA)
Trilium EDTA is a high-purity, versatile chelating agent known chemically as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) or its trisodium salt form. It is widely used across industries to bind and sequester metal ions, improving product stability and performance. Trilium EDTA effectively prevents metal ion contamination, controls hardness in water, enhances cleaning efficiency, and stabilizes formulations in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, agriculture, and industrial applications. Its strong chelating properties make it an essential ingredient for complexation and metal ion control.
