Preservatives(food)
Flavor Enhancers
Acidulants
Sweeteners
Antioxidants
Colorants(food)
Nutraceutical Ingredients (food)
Nutrient Supplements
Emulsifiers
Collectors
Dust Suppressants
Explosives and Blasting Agents
Flocculants and Coagulants
Frothers
Leaching Agents
pH Modifiers
Precious Metal Extraction Agents
Antioxidants(plastic)
Colorants (Pigments, Dyes)
Fillers and Reinforcements
Flame Retardants
Monomers
Plasticizers
Polymerization Initiators
Stabilizers (UV, Heat)
Antifoaming Agents
Chelating Agents
Coagulants and Flocculants
Corrosion Inhibitors
Disinfectants and Biocides
Oxidizing Agents
pH Adjusters
Scale Inhibitors( water)
Antioxidants(cosmetic)
Emollients
Fragrances and Essential Oils
Humectants
Preservatives
Surfactants(cosmetic)
Thickeners
UV Filters
Fertilizers
Soil Conditioners
Plant Growth Regulators
Animal Feed Additives
Biostimulants
Pesticides (Herbicides, Insecticides, Fungicides)
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs)
Excipients
Solvents(pharmaceutical)
Antibiotics
Antiseptics and Disinfectants
Vaccine Adjuvants
Nutraceutical Ingredients (pharmaceutical)
Analgesics & Antipyretics
Analytical Reagents
Solvents(lab)
Chromatography Chemicals
Spectroscopy Reagents
microbiology-and-cell-culture-reagents
Molecular Biology Reagents
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Inorganic and Organic Standards
Laboratory Safety Chemicals
Specialty Laboratory Chemicals(Special Laboratory Equipment)
Demulsifiers
Hydraulic Fracturing Fluids
Scale Inhibitors(oil)
Surfactants(oil)
Drilling Fluids
Dyes and Pigments
Bleaching Agents
Softening Agents
Finishing Agents
Antistatic Agents
Admixtures
Waterproofing Agents
Sealants and Adhesives
Curing Compounds
Concrete Repair Chemicals
Anti-Corrosion Coatings
Surfactants(cleaning)
Builders
Enzymes
Solvents (Cleaning)
Fragrances
Electronic Chemicals
Catalysts
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Photographic Chemicals
Refrigerants
Automotive chemicals
Pyrotechnic Chemicals
Biodegradable Surfactants
Bio-based Solvents
Renewable Polymers
Carbon Capture Chemicals
Wastewater Treatment Chemicals
Pigments
Solvents(paint)
Specialty Coatings
Binders/Resins
Additives
Driers
Anti-Corrosion Agents
Functional Coatings
Application-Specific Coatings
Leavening Agents
Dough Conditioners
Flour Treatments
Fat Replacers
Decoratives
Preservatives(baking)
Plasticizers & Softeners
Reinforcing Agents
Adhesion Promoters
Vulcanizing Agents
Antidegradants
Blowing Agents
Fillers & Extenders
Accelerators & Retarders
Propyl paraben
Propyl Paraben is a widely used preservative belonging to the paraben family, known for its antimicrobial properties. It is commonly employed to inhibit the growth of bacteria, mold, and yeast in cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and food products. Propyl Paraben is favored for its effectiveness, low toxicity, and compatibility with a broad range of formulations, helping extend product shelf life while maintaining safety.
Propyl paraben
Primary Uses
- Cosmetics and Personal Care
- Used as a preservative in creams, lotions, shampoos, and makeup products to prevent microbial contamination.
- Helps maintain product stability and extends shelf life.
- Pharmaceuticals
- Added to topical and oral pharmaceutical formulations to protect against microbial growth.
- Common in ointments, creams, and suspensions.
- Food Industry
- Utilized as a food preservative, especially in baked goods, beverages, and processed foods to prevent spoilage.
Secondary Uses
- Industrial Applications
- Employed in industrial products such as adhesives and paints for antimicrobial protection.
- Veterinary Products
- Used as a preservative in veterinary pharmaceuticals and topical products.
1. Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): Propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate
- Common/Trade Name: Propyl Paraben
- CAS Number: 94-13-3
- HS Code: 2914.11
- Synonyms: Propyl p-hydroxybenzoate; E216
2. Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: White crystalline powder
- Color & Odor: White; odorless or faint characteristic odor
- Melting Point: Approximately 97–102°C
- Solubility: Slightly soluble in water; soluble in alcohol, ether, and oils
3. Safety & Hazard Attributes
- GHS Classification: May cause skin irritation; low acute toxicity
- Toxicity: Low; generally recognized as safe at recommended concentrations
- Exposure Limits: Follow product safety guidelines
4. Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry place away from light and moisture
- Container Type: Sealed plastic or glass containers
- Shelf Life: Typically 2–3 years
- Handling Precautions: Avoid dust generation and inhalation
5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Approved for use in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and food by regulatory agencies (e.g., FDA, EU)
- Compliance with safety standards and labeling regulations
6. Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Readily biodegradable
- Ecotoxicity: Low; no significant bioaccumulation
- Bioaccumulation: Not significant
Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE Required: Gloves and dust mask recommended during handling
- Handling Guidelines: Use in well-ventilated areas; avoid inhalation and skin contact
- Storage Measures: Keep containers tightly closed and protected from moisture
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air; seek medical attention if respiratory symptoms occur
- Skin Contact: Wash thoroughly with soap and water; seek medical advice if irritation develops
- Eye Contact: Rinse immediately with water for at least 15 minutes; get medical help if irritation persists
- Ingestion: Rinse mouth; do not induce vomiting; seek medical attention
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Combustible solid
- Extinguishing Media: Water spray, dry chemical, foam, or COâ‚‚
- Special Precautions: Use protective equipment and avoid inhalation of smoke
- Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon oxides, toxic fumes
Related products
Benzoic Acid
 Benzoic Acid is a white crystalline solid with a faint, pleasant odor, classified as a simple aromatic carboxylic acid. It is widely used as a food preservative, antimicrobial agent, and chemical intermediate. Naturally occurring in many plants, it is commercially produced through oxidation of toluene or extraction from natural sources. Benzoic acid is valued for its ability to inhibit the growth of mold, yeast, and certain bacteria, making it essential in food preservation and cosmetic formulations. It also serves as a precursor in the manufacture of various pharmaceuticals, dyes, and plasticizers.
Bronopol
Bronopol (2-Bromo-2-nitropropane-1,3-diol) is a water-soluble, white crystalline powder or granules with a slight odor. It is a synthetic antimicrobial agent widely used as a preservative in personal care products, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and industrial applications. Bronopol exhibits broad-spectrum bactericidal and fungicidal activity, making it effective against a wide range of microorganisms. It works by releasing active formaldehyde slowly, which disrupts microbial metabolism and reproduction.
Propyl Paraben Sodium BP
Propyl Paraben Sodium BP is the sodium salt derivative of propyl paraben, widely used as an effective antimicrobial preservative. It offers improved water solubility compared to propyl paraben and is commonly employed in pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and food products to inhibit the growth of bacteria, molds, and yeasts, thereby extending shelf life and ensuring product safety.
Pullulan
 Pullulan is a natural polysaccharide polymer produced by the fermentation of starch by the fungus Aureobasidium pullulans. It is a water-soluble, tasteless, and odorless biopolymer widely used in the food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic industries due to its excellent film-forming, adhesive, and oxygen barrier properties. Pullulan is biodegradable, non-toxic, and approved for use in various applications requiring edible and biodegradable films.
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine HCL)
Vitamin B1 Thiamine HCL is a water-soluble, stable salt form of vitamin B1 used widely in pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, and food fortification. It plays a critical role in energy metabolism by aiding carbohydrate breakdown and supports nervous system health. The hydrochloride form offers enhanced stability and solubility, making it suitable for oral supplements, injectables, and fortified foods.
Vitamin B12( Cyanocobalamin)
Vitamin B12 Cyanocobalamin BP is a pharmaceutical-grade form of vitamin B12, standardized according to the British Pharmacopoeia (BP). It is an essential nutrient involved in red blood cell formation, neurological function, and DNA synthesis. This stable, synthetic cyanocobalamin is widely used in pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, and fortified foods to prevent and treat vitamin B12 deficiency.
Vitamin B5 (d-pantothenate)
Vitamin B5 d-pantothenate, commonly referred to as D-Pantothenate, is the biologically active, water-soluble form of pantothenic acid. It is an essential nutrient involved in the synthesis of coenzyme A (CoA), critical for fatty acid metabolism and energy production. D-Pantothenate is used across pharmaceuticals, food, feed, cosmetics, and nutraceuticals due to its stability, bioavailability, and broad health benefits.
Vitamin B7 (Biotin)
 Vitamin B7 Biotin, also known as Biotin, is a water-soluble B-complex vitamin essential for various metabolic processes. It serves as a coenzyme for carboxylase enzymes involved in the metabolism of fatty acids, amino acids, and glucose. Biotin is vital for healthy skin, hair, nails, and nervous system function. It is widely used in the pharmaceutical, nutraceutical, food, cosmetic, and animal nutrition industries.
