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Shellsol T
Shellsol T is a low aromatic, high-purity petroleum hydrocarbon solvent known for its excellent solvency power and relatively low odor. It is a clear, colorless liquid commonly used in coatings, adhesives, inks, and chemical processing where strong solvency with moderate evaporation rates is needed. Its balanced properties make it suitable for industrial applications requiring controlled drying and good compatibility with various resins and polymers.
Shellsol T
Primary Uses
- Paints and Coatings
- Used as a solvent and thinner for alkyd, acrylic, and other resin-based coatings.
- Enhances viscosity control, flow, and leveling in paint formulations.
- Used in surface cleaning and preparation prior to painting.
- Printing Inks
- Acts as a solvent in solvent-based printing inks to dissolve resins and pigments effectively.
- Improves drying time and print quality.
- Adhesives and Sealants
- Serves as a solvent carrier in solvent-based adhesives, aiding application and curing.
- Enhances spreadability and bonding performance.
- Chemical Processing
- Utilized as a solvent in extraction, degreasing, and chemical synthesis processes.
Secondary Uses
- Industrial Cleaning
- Used in degreasers and industrial cleaning agents for metal and machinery parts.
- Laboratory Use
- Employed as a solvent for various analytical and preparative chemical procedures requiring low aromatic hydrocarbons.
- Pharmaceutical and Cosmetic Manufacturing
- Occasionally used as a solvent in formulations where nonpolar solvents are required, subject to regulatory approval.
1. Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): Hydrotreated petroleum distillate (Low Aromatic Hydrocarbon)
- Common/Trade Name: Shellsol T
- CAS Number: 64742-48-9 (varies by specific cut)
- HS Code: 2710.19
- Synonyms: Low aromatic hydrocarbon solvent; petroleum solvent T
2. Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: Clear liquid
- Color & Odor: Colorless with mild hydrocarbon odor
- Boiling Range: Approximately 170–210°C (varies by batch)
- Density: Approx. 0.78–0.81 g/cm³
- Flash Point: Around 48–56°C (closed cup)
- Solubility: Insoluble in water; miscible with organic solvents
3. Safety & Hazard Attributes
- GHS Classification: Flammable liquid (Category 3); may cause skin and eye irritation
- Toxicity: Low to moderate; avoid prolonged exposure
- Exposure Limits: Follow occupational exposure limits and safety guidelines
4. Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in tightly closed containers in a cool, well-ventilated area away from ignition sources
- Container Type: Drums, bulk tanks, sealed containers
- Shelf Life: Stable if stored under recommended conditions
- Handling Precautions: Use protective gloves and eyewear; avoid inhaling vapors; ensure adequate ventilation
5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Complies with regulations on industrial solvent use, storage, and transportation.
- Meets VOC and safety standards in coatings, inks, and adhesives industries (ASTM, REACH).
- Classified per GHS for safe handling and transport.
6. Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Readily biodegradable under aerobic conditions.
- Ecotoxicity: Low to moderate; avoid release into aquatic environments.
- Bioaccumulation: Not significant.
Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE Required: Gloves, goggles, and protective clothing recommended; respiratory protection in poorly ventilated areas.
- Handling Guidelines: Use in well-ventilated areas; avoid ignition sources and static buildup.
- Storage Measures: Keep containers tightly sealed; store away from heat and flame sources.
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air; seek medical attention if irritation or breathing difficulty occurs.
- Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water; seek medical advice if irritation persists.
- Eye Contact: Rinse eyes with water for 15 minutes; get medical help if irritation continues.
- Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting; seek immediate medical attention.
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Highly flammable liquid and vapor.
- Extinguishing Media: Foam, dry chemical, CO₂, or water spray.
- Special Precautions: Use full protective equipment and self-contained breathing apparatus.
- Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon oxides, hydrocarbons, and toxic fumes.
Related products
Butanol
Butanol (also known as n-Butanol or Normal Butanol) is a clear, colorless liquid with a mild, alcoholic odor. It is a four-carbon primary alcohol with the chemical formula C4H10O. Butanol is moderately soluble in water and miscible with many organic solvents. Its physical and chemical properties make it a versatile solvent and chemical intermediate. Butanol indicates a high purity grade often used in industrial, pharmaceutical, and chemical synthesis applications.
Isophorone
Isophorone is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a pungent, ketone-like odor. Chemically classified as a cyclic α,β-unsaturated ketone (3,5,5-trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one), it is a solvent widely used in industrial applications. It has good solvency properties for resins, paints, coatings, and inks, combined with relatively slow evaporation compared to other ketones. Isophorone is miscible with many organic solvents and used extensively in manufacturing and chemical synthesis.
Methoxy Propyl Acetate
Methoxy Propyl Acetate is a clear, colorless liquid solvent with a mild fruity odor. It is an ester derived from methoxy propanol and acetic acid, widely used in coatings, inks, adhesives, and cleaning products due to its excellent solvency, moderate evaporation rate, and good compatibility with various resins. PMA offers low volatility and strong solvency for a broad range of materials, making it ideal for industrial and commercial applications.
Mineral Turpentine
Mineral Turpentine, also known as White Spirit or Stoddard Solvent, is a clear, petroleum-derived solvent widely used in industrial, commercial, and household applications. It is a mixture of aliphatic and alicyclic hydrocarbons obtained from the distillation of crude oil. Mineral Turpentine serves as an effective solvent for paints, varnishes, and adhesives and is valued for its moderate evaporation rate and good solvency power.
N-Butanol
N-Butanol (1-butanol) is a four-carbon linear alcohol with the chemical formula C₄H₉OH. It is a colorless, flammable liquid with a mild, alcoholic odor. N-Butanol is widely used as a solvent in paints, coatings, adhesives, and chemical synthesis. It serves as an intermediate in the manufacture of plasticizers, butyl acrylate, and other chemicals. Its moderate volatility and solvent properties make it valuable in industrial and commercial applications.
N-Propanol
N-Propanol, also known as n-Propyl Alcohol or 1-Propanol, is a clear, colorless, low-viscosity liquid with a characteristic mild alcohol-like odor. It is a primary alcohol with the molecular formula C₃H₈O, fully miscible with water and common organic solvents such as alcohols, ketones, ethers, glycols, and hydrocarbons. This high-purity, semi-volatile, polar solvent serves as both a versatile solvent and a chemical intermediate across multiple industrial sectors. N-Propanol has a flash point of 15–23°C and is classified as a highly flammable liquid. Technical grade N-Propanol is manufactured for industrial applications and is not intended for direct human consumption unless specifically certified as USP or Food Grade.
Shellsol A
Shellsol A is a high-purity, low-aromatic, hydrocarbon solvent derived from petroleum refining processes. It is a clear, colorless liquid known for its excellent solvency power, low odor, and relatively low toxicity compared to other petroleum solvents. Shellsol A is widely used in coatings, inks, adhesives, and chemical processing where strong but controlled solvency is required. Its balanced evaporation rate and compatibility with various res ins and polymers make it a preferred choice in industrial and commercial applications.
Xylene
Xylene is a clear, colorless, flammable aromatic hydrocarbon solvent consisting of three isomers: ortho-, meta-, and para-xylene. It is widely utilized in various industries for its excellent solvency, chemical stability, and moderate evaporation rate. Xylene serves as a key raw material in chemical manufacturing and an effective solvent in coatings, adhesives, inks, and cleaning applications.
