Cosmetic Grade materials are specifically refined and tested to meet the safety, purity, and performance standards required for use in personal care and beauty products. These ingredients are formulated to be non-toxic, skin-safe, and compliant with international cosmetic regulations.
Cosmetic Grade chemicals and raw materials are used in the production of a wide variety of products, including:
Skincare – creams, lotions, serums, cleansers, and exfoliants
Haircare – shampoos, conditioners, styling products, and dyes
Makeup – foundations, powders, eyeshadows, lipsticks, and mascaras
Fragrances – perfumes, body sprays, and scented products
Bath and body – soaps, bath bombs, scrubs, and body oils
Acetaldehyde
Acetaldehyde
Acetaldehyde is a simple organic compound with the chemical formula CH3CHO. It is a colorless liquid with a pungent, fruity odor. Here are some key points about acetaldehyde:
- Chemical Structure: Acetaldehyde consists of two carbon atoms, one oxygen atom, and four hydrogen atoms. Its structure is CH3CHO, where the carbon atom in the middle is doubly bonded to an oxygen atom and singly bonded to a hydrogen atom and a methyl group (CH3).
- Occurrence: Acetaldehyde can be found naturally in various ripe fruits, coffee, and heated milk. It is also produced by the oxidation of ethanol (alcohol) by enzymes in the liver and other tissues in humans, making it an intermediate product in alcohol metabolism.
Acetone
Acetone
Acetone is a colorless, flammable liquid with a sweet, fruity odor. It is a common organic solvent that is widely used in the production of plastics, fibers, drugs, and other chemical compounds. Acetone is also commonly used as a cleaning agent and a nail polish remover. Chemically, it is the simplest ketone and is represented by the formula CH3COCH3.
Activated Carbon
Activated carbon, also known as activated charcoal, is a highly porous material that is produced by treating carbon-rich organic materials, such as wood, coconut shells, or peat, with heat and chemicals to create a network of pores and a large surface area. This high surface area and porosity make activated carbon an excellent adsorbent for a wide range of substances, including organic molecules, gases, and liquids. It is widely used in various applications, such as water treatment, air purification, food and beverage processing, and medical treatments.
Adipic Acid
Adipic acid, chemically known as hexanedioic acid (C₆H₁₀O₄), is a key industrial organic compound recognized for its role in polymer production. Primarily, it serves as a crucial precursor in the manufacture of nylon 6,6, where it reacts with hexamethylenediamine to form this durable synthetic polymer, widely used in textiles, automotive components, and industrial plastics. Beyond nylon, adipic acid is integral to producing polyurethane foams, found in mattresses, insulation, and car seats, due to its ability to enhance material flexibility and strength. It also finds applications as a food additive (E355), where it acts as an acidity regulator in gelatin desserts, beverages, and baked goods. Additionally, adipic acid derivatives are used in plasticizers for PVC products, synthetic lubricants, adhesives, and even cosmetics. While traditionally derived from petroleum-based processes, growing interest in sustainable alternatives has spurred research into bio-based production methods using renewable resources. Overall, adipic acid’s versatility makes it indispensable across multiple industries, from manufacturing to food technology
Almond Wax
Almond wax refers to a type of wax derived from the oil obtained from almonds, which are the seeds of the almond tree (Prunus dulcis). It is a natural and plant-based wax commonly used in various applications, such as cosmetics, skincare products, and candle making.
The wax is obtained through a process of extracting the oil from almonds and then refining it to create a solid, waxy substance. Almond wax is known for its smooth texture, pleasant aroma, and moisturizing properties, which make it a popular ingredient in the formulation of lotions, creams, lip balms, and other beauty products.
The use of almond wax in candle making is also favored due to its ability to provide a clean and slow-burning flame. It is often blended with other waxes, such as soy wax or beeswax, to enhance its performance and create unique candle formulations.
In summary, almond wax is a natural wax derived from almond oil, known for its moisturizing properties and often used in cosmetics, skincare products, and candle making.
Alpha Arbutin
Alpha arbutin is a synthetic compound derived from the natural substance called hydroquinone. It is a skin-brightening agent and a type of skin lightening ingredient commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products. Alpha arbutin works by inhibiting the activity of the enzyme tyrosinase, which is involved in the production of melanin, the pigment responsible for skin color. By reducing melanin production, alpha arbutin helps to fade and prevent the formation of dark spots, hyperpigmentation, and uneven skin tone. It is considered a safer alternative to hydroquinone, as it exhibits similar skin-lightening effects with lower risks of potential side effects.
Aluminium hydroxide
Aluminium hydroxide is a chemical compound with the formula Al(OH)3. It is an inorganic compound that is commonly used as an antacid to neutralize excess stomach acid, as well as a component in the manufacture of various products, such as ceramics, paper, and cosmetics. It is a white, powdery substance that is insoluble in water and has a low toxicity. When heated, it decomposes to produce aluminium oxide, or alumina, which is used in the production of aluminium metal.
Aluminium silicate
Aluminium silicate is a compound made up of aluminium, silicon, and oxygen, with the chemical formula Al2SiO5. It is also known as kaolin, a naturally occurring clay mineral that is widely used in a variety of industrial applications. Aluminium silicate is valued for its high temperature resistance, low thermal expansion, and good electrical insulation properties, which make it useful in the manufacturing of ceramics, refractory materials, and insulators. It can also be used as a filler in paper, paint, and plastics.
Aluminium Sulphate powder (Alum)
Aluminium Sulphate powder (Alum)
Aluminium sulphate, also known as alum, is a chemical compound made up of aluminium, sulphur and oxygen. It has the chemical formula Al2(SO4)3 and is commonly used in water treatment plants as a coagulant to remove impurities such as suspended particles, organic matter, and bacteria from water.
Alum is a white crystalline substance that dissolves in water to form a colourless solution. It has a variety of other applications, including in the manufacturing of paper, textiles, and in various industrial processes. In addition, alum has medicinal uses as an astringent and as a component of antiperspirants.
Overall, aluminium sulphate or alum is a versatile compound with a range of practical uses in various industries and applications.
Ammonium Lactate
Ammonium lactate is a combination of lactic acid and ammonium hydroxide. It's commonly used as a moisturizer to treat dry, scaly, itchy skin conditions, such as ichthyosis vulgaris and xerosis. The lactic acid component helps to exfoliate dead skin cells, while the ammonium hydroxide component helps to moisturize and soften the skin. It's available in various forms, including lotions and creams, and typically requires a doctor's prescription for use.
Amphoteric
Amphoteric refers to a substance or compound that has the ability to react as both an acid and a base. In other words, it can either accept a proton (H+) to act as a base or donate a proton to act as an acid, depending on the conditions of the reaction. The term "amphoteric" is often used in the context of chemistry to describe species that exhibit this dual nature of reactivity.
Apricot Powder
Apricot powder refers to a finely ground form of dried apricots. It is made by dehydrating apricot fruits and then grinding them into a powder consistency. Apricot powder retains the natural flavor and nutritional properties of fresh apricots but in a concentrated form. It typically has a vibrant orange color and a slightly sweet and tangy taste.
Apricot powder is often used as a natural flavoring or ingredient in a variety of culinary applications. It can be added to smoothies, juices, yogurt, oatmeal, baked goods, and desserts to enhance their flavor with a hint of apricot. Additionally, apricot powder can be incorporated into spice blends, sauces, and marinades for savory dishes, adding a unique fruity note.
In addition to its flavoring capabilities, apricot powder is valued for its nutritional benefits. It is a good source of dietary fiber, vitamins (such as vitamin A and C), and minerals (such as potassium and iron). It can be used as a natural supplement to boost nutrient intake or to add nutritional value to various recipes.
Overall, apricot powder is a versatile and convenient ingredient that allows for the incorporation of the distinct flavor and nutritional qualities of apricots into a wide range of culinary creations.
Apricot wax
Apricot wax refers to a natural wax derived from the fruit kernel (seed) of the apricot tree, scientifically known as Prunus armeniaca. It is obtained through a process of cold-pressing or solvent extraction of the kernel, followed by purification and filtration.
Apricot wax is characterized by its pale yellow to light brown color and a solid, waxy consistency at room temperature. It contains various beneficial components, such as fatty acids, triglycerides, and esters, which contribute to its unique properties.
Due to its emollient and moisturizing qualities, apricot wax is commonly used in the cosmetic and personal care industry as an ingredient in skincare products, lip balms, creams, lotions, and hair care formulations. It helps to nourish and soften the skin, enhance product texture, provide a protective barrier, and improve the overall sensory experience.
Apricot wax is preferred by some individuals and manufacturers due to its natural origin, as it is obtained from a fruit source and does not require chemical processing. Its use aligns with the growing demand for natural and sustainable ingredients in various consumer products.
Ascorbic acid
Ascorbic acid, also known as vitamin C, is a water-soluble vitamin that plays an important role in various physiological processes in the human body. It is an essential nutrient that cannot be produced by the body and must be obtained through dietary sources or supplements. Ascorbic acid acts as a powerful antioxidant, protecting cells and tissues from oxidative damage caused by free radicals. It also plays a critical role in the production of collagen, which is important for the health of skin, bones, and other connective tissues. Additionally, ascorbic acid is involved in the synthesis of neurotransmitters and the metabolism of proteins and fats. Deficiency in ascorbic acid can lead to a range of health problems, including scurvy, a condition characterized by fatigue, weakness, and bleeding gums.
Avobenzone
Avobenzone is a key organic compound widely used as a broad-spectrum UVA filter in sunscreens and cosmetic products. Its primary function is to absorb harmful UVA rays (320-400 nm), which are responsible for skin aging, wrinkles, and long-term DNA damage. Unlike UVB blockers, avobenzone specifically protects against deep-penetrating UVA radiation, making it an essential ingredient in many sun protection formulations. To ensure effectiveness, it is often combined with UVB filters like octinoxate for full-spectrum defense and stabilized with compounds like octocrylene or antioxidants to prevent photodegradation. Beyond sunscreen lotions, avobenzone is incorporated into daily skincare products such as moisturizers, foundations, and anti-aging creams to provide consistent UV protection. While generally recognized as safe by regulatory bodies like the FDA and EU, it can degrade when exposed to sunlight unless properly stabilized and may cause irritation in sensitive individuals. For improved photostability, modern formulations frequently pair avobenzone with advanced filters like Tinosorb or Mexoryl.
Avocado wax
Avocado wax, also known as avocado oil wax or Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil, is a natural wax derived from the fruit of the avocado tree (Persea americana). It is obtained by cold-pressing the flesh of the avocado fruit and then further refining the extracted oil to obtain a solid, waxy substance.
Avocado wax has a high melting point and a rich, creamy texture, which makes it an excellent ingredient for various cosmetic and personal care products. It is often used as a natural alternative to petroleum-based waxes or synthetic emollients.
The wax contains a combination of fatty acids, such as oleic acid, palmitic acid, and linoleic acid, which contribute to its emollient and moisturizing properties. Avocado wax forms a protective barrier on the skin, helping to retain moisture and prevent moisture loss. It is known for its nourishing, softening, and smoothing effects on the skin and hair.
In summary, avocado wax is a natural wax derived from avocado fruit, prized for its moisturizing, emollient, and protective properties, making it a valuable ingredient in various cosmetic and personal care products.
Beeswax
Beeswax is a natural substance produced by honeybees. It is a waxy material secreted by worker bees and used to build the walls and cells of honeycombs in the beehive. Beeswax is typically a yellowish-brown or white solid that has a distinctive honey-like scent. It consists primarily of esters, fatty acids, and hydrocarbons.
In addition to its role in constructing the hive, beeswax has various practical applications outside the hive. It is commonly used in the production of candles, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and as a coating for certain food items. Beeswax is valued for its versatility, as it provides a natural and renewable ingredient with properties such as moisture resistance, flexibility, and a slow-burning nature.
Bentonite Powder
Bentonite powder is a naturally occurring, highly absorbent clay-like substance derived from volcanic ash. It is composed primarily of montmorillonite, a mineral that is known for its ability to absorb water and other liquids. Bentonite powder is commonly used in a variety of industries, including construction, drilling, and cosmetics, due to its unique properties such as its ability to swell and form a gel-like substance when it comes into contact with water, making it useful as a binding, thickening, and clarifying agent.
Bleaching Earth
Bleaching earth, also known as activated bleaching clay or activated bleaching earth, is a type of natural clay material that has been specially processed to exhibit highly adsorptive properties. It is commonly used in various industries, particularly in the edible oil and fats industry, for the purpose of bleaching or purifying oils and fats.
The term "tonsil" in tonsil bleaching earth refers to the original method of production, which involved using a type of clay called "montmorillonite," named after the Montmorillon region in France. Tonsil bleaching earth works through a process called adsorption, where it attracts and binds impurities such as pigments, trace metals, free fatty acids, and other contaminants present in oils and fats. These impurities are adsorbed onto the surface of the clay particles, resulting in the purification of the oil or fat.
The term "bleaching" in tonsil bleaching earth does not refer to the traditional meaning of removing color, but rather to the removal of undesirable substances that can affect the quality, stability, and appearance of oils and fats. The bleaching process helps to improve the taste, odor, and shelf life of the final product.
Borax Decahydrate
Borax decahydrate, also known as sodium borate, is a naturally occurring mineral composed of sodium, boron, oxygen, and water. It is a white, odorless powder that dissolves easily in water, and has a wide range of uses, including as a laundry detergent booster, a multipurpose cleaner, and as a component in the production of glass, ceramics, and enamel. Borax has antifungal and insecticidal properties and is also used in certain industrial applications such as in the production of fiberglass, as a flux in metallurgy, and as a fire retardant. It is considered safe when used as directed, but can be toxic if ingested in large quantities.
