Laboratory chemicals are high-purity substances used in scientific research, analysis, and industrial applications across various disciplines, including chemistry, biology, pharmaceuticals, and environmental science. These chemicals are classified based on their grade (e.g., analytical grade, reagent grade, USP, HPLC) to ensure accuracy, safety, and reproducibility in experiments.
Deionized Water
Deionized Water (DI Water), also known as demineralized water, is highly purified water that has had almost all of its mineral ions (such as sodium, calcium, iron, copper, chloride, and sulfate) removed through ion exchange, reverse osmosis, or other purification methods. It is a clear, colorless, odorless liquid with extremely low electrical conductivity and is considered chemically pure. Deionized water is used in applications where water purity is critical, including pharmaceuticals, electronics, cosmetics, laboratory use, and various industrial processes. Its lack of minerals makes it highly reactive with contaminants, which makes it both useful and sensitive in technical applications.
Dichloromethane (DCM)
Dichloromethane, also known as methylene chloride, is a volatile, colorless liquid with a sweet, chloroform-like odor. It is a chlorinated solvent widely used in industrial, pharmaceutical, and laboratory applications due to its excellent solvent properties, including high volatility, moderate polarity, and low boiling point (about 39.6°C). DCM is prized for its ability to dissolve a wide range of organic compounds, making it ideal for extraction, paint stripping, degreasing, and chemical processing. However, due to health and environmental concerns, its use is regulated and controlled in many countries.
Naphazolin hCL USP
Naphazolin Hydrochloride (Naphazolin HCL) is a topical sympathomimetic agent commonly used as a nasal decongestant and ophthalmic vasoconstrictor. It is a white to off-white crystalline powder soluble in water and alcohol. Naphazolin HCL works by constricting blood vessels, reducing swelling and redness in mucous membranes and eyes. It is widely used in pharmaceutical formulations such as nasal sprays and eye drops.
Phenol ice Crystals
Product Description
Phenol Ice Crystals, also known as carbolic acid in solid form, are crystalline compounds of phenol with a melting point near room temperature, giving them an “ice-like” appearance. Phenol is a aromatic organic compound widely used as a precursor in chemical synthesis, disinfectants, and pharmaceuticals. It exhibits antiseptic, antiseptic, and solvent properties. Due to its toxicity and corrosiveness, phenol requires careful handling.Phloretin
Product Description
Phloretin is a natural dihydrochalcone flavonoid primarily extracted from apple tree leaves and other fruit sources. It is recognized for its potent antioxidant properties and its ability to inhibit melanin synthesis, making it highly valued in cosmetic and pharmaceutical industries. Phloretin is a yellowish crystalline powder with low solubility in water but good solubility in organic solvents. It is widely used in skincare formulations for its skin-brightening, anti-aging, and anti-inflammatory benefits.Riboflavin Sodium 5 Phosphate BP
Riboflavin Sodium 5 Phosphate BP is a water-soluble, bioactive derivative of riboflavin (vitamin B2). It is commonly used in pharmaceutical and nutraceutical formulations as a vitamin supplement to prevent or treat riboflavin deficiency. This compound plays a vital role in energy metabolism, cellular function, and acts as a coenzyme in various oxidation-reduction reactions.
Silicon Dioxide 10kg
Silicon Dioxide (SiO₂), commonly known as silica, is a naturally occurring inorganic compound found abundantly in the Earth’s crust. In its refined, powdered form, it is used as an anti-caking agent, filler, absorbent, and thickener across a wide range of industries. It is odorless, tasteless, chemically inert, and stable under normal conditions. Packaged in 10kg units, silicon dioxide is highly versatile and widely accepted for use in food, pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and industrial applications.
Sodium Acetate Trihydrate
Sodium Acetate Trihydrate is a white crystalline solid that is the hydrated form of sodium acetate. It is highly soluble in water and has a mildly alkaline pH in solution. Widely used in chemical, pharmaceutical, food, and textile industries, sodium acetate trihydrate serves as a buffering agent, pH regulator, and preservative. Its ability to stabilize pH and act as a neutralizing agent makes it valuable in various industrial and laboratory applications. Additionally, it is used for heat packs due to its exothermic crystallization properties.
Sodium Bicarbonate (Baking Soda)
Sodium Bicarbonate, commonly known as Baking Soda, is a white crystalline powder with a mildly alkaline taste. It is widely used across multiple industries for its excellent buffering, neutralizing, and leavening properties. This compound is safe for food applications and also finds uses in pharmaceuticals, cleaning, and industrial processes. Its ability to react with acids releasing carbon dioxide makes it essential for baking and other chemical applications.
Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate
Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate (NaH₂PO₄) is a white crystalline powder or granule, highly soluble in water. It is widely used as a buffering agent, emulsifier, and pH adjuster in various industrial, food, pharmaceutical, and laboratory applications. It acts as a source of phosphate ions and helps maintain the stability and consistency of formulations. This chemical is commonly utilized in food processing, water treatment, detergents, and as a reagent in chemical synthesis.
Sodium Gluconate
Sodium Gluconate is a white, crystalline powder derived from gluconic acid and sodium salt. It is highly water-soluble, biodegradable, and non-toxic, widely used as a chelating agent, sequestrant, and buffering agent across various industries. Sodium Gluconate is favored for its excellent ability to bind metal ions, improve cleaning efficiency, and stabilize formulations. It finds extensive applications in construction, water treatment, food, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and textiles.
Sodium Lactate 60%
Sodium Lactate 60% is a clear to slightly yellowish, viscous liquid obtained by neutralizing lactic acid with sodium hydroxide. It is widely used as a food additive, pharmaceutical excipient, and in cosmetic formulations due to its humectant, buffering, and antimicrobial properties. This grade is valued for its ability to retain moisture, regulate acidity, and act as a preservative in various industries. It also finds applications in the medical field as an electrolyte replenisher and pH stabilizer.
Sodium Methyl Paraben
Sodium Methyl Paraben is the sodium salt of methylparaben, a widely used preservative in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and food. It is a white, odorless, crystalline powder that is water-soluble and effective against a broad spectrum of bacteria, molds, and yeasts. As a paraben derivative, it helps prevent microbial contamination and extends shelf life. It is often preferred over methylparaben in formulations where water solubility is required.
Sodium Nitrite
Sodium Nitrite is an inorganic white to slightly yellowish crystalline powder with the chemical formula NaNO₂. This versatile chemical serves as a powerful reducing agent, corrosion inhibitor, and food preservative, widely used in meat curing, pharmaceutical synthesis, and industrial applications. Its oxidative properties make it valuable for dye manufacturing and rubber processing while requiring careful handling due to its toxicity.
Sodium Propyl Paraben
Sodium Propyl Paraben is the sodium salt of propylparaben, a white to off-white crystalline powder or granule with the chemical formula C₁₀H₁₂NaO₃. It is a water-soluble antimicrobial preservative used extensively in personal care, pharmaceutical, and food products. Packaged in 25kg containers, it offers excellent stability and effectiveness over a wide pH range. Its antifungal and antibacterial properties make it a reliable choice for preventing microbial contamination and extending shelf life.
Sodium Saccharin
Sodium Saccharin is a white crystalline powder or granule with the chemical formula C₇H₄NNaO₃S·2H₂O. It is the sodium salt of saccharin, an artificial sweetener approximately 300–500 times sweeter than sucrose. This non-nutritive, zero-calorie sweetener is widely used in food, beverage, pharmaceutical, and personal care industries. Packaged in 25kg containers, it is highly soluble in water, heat-stable, and has excellent shelf life, making it a cost-effective and versatile sweetening agent.
Sodium Selenite 45%
Sodium Selenite is an inorganic selenium compound with the formula Na₂SeO₃. In its commercial 45% concentration, it is typically supplied as a colorless to slightly yellow aqueous solution or as a crystalline solid with 45% selenium content. It is primarily used as a micronutrient additive in animal nutrition, a reagent in the pharmaceutical and glass industries, and in various research applications. Highly bioavailable, it serves as a key selenium source where controlled selenium supplementation is critical. This 25kg product offers precise dosing, stability, and ease of handling in industrial and agricultural settings.
Sodium Starch Glycolate
Sodium Starch Glycolate (SSG) is a white to off-white, odorless, tasteless powder derived from potato or maize starch and chemically modified with carboxymethylation and cross-linking. It has the chemical formula (C₆H₁₀O₅)nNa and is widely used in solid dosage pharmaceutical formulations as a superdisintegrant. This 25kg grade is supplied in high-purity pharmaceutical and food-grade quality, offering excellent swelling capacity and rapid disintegration properties even at low concentrations.
Sodium Xylene Sulphonate
Sodium Xylene Sulphonate (SXS) is a white to off-white crystalline powder or granule with the chemical formula C₈H₇NaO₃S. It is a highly water-soluble anionic surfactant commonly used as a hydrotrope to enhance the solubility and stability of other surfactants and ingredients in detergent and cleaning formulations. Packaged in 25kg bags, SXS improves the clarity of liquid detergents and personal care products while boosting performance in hard water and various industrial applications.
Sorbitol
Sorbitol is a sugar alcohol with the chemical formula C₆H₁₄O₆, appearing as a white, crystalline, hygroscopic powder or syrup. It is widely used as a sweetener, humectant, and texturizing agent in food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic industries. This 25kg packaged product offers high purity sorbitol, soluble in water with a mildly sweet taste and low caloric value, making it a popular sugar substitute and stabilizer.
Sulfadiazine Base BP
Sulfadiazine Base BP is a broad-spectrum sulfonamide antibiotic used primarily in veterinary and human medicine to treat bacterial infections. It functions by inhibiting bacterial synthesis of folic acid, thereby preventing bacterial growth and proliferation. The British Pharmacopoeia (BP) grade ensures pharmaceutical-grade purity and quality suitable for formulation into tablets, suspensions, and topical preparations.
Sulphadimidine BP Vet
Sulphadimidine BP Vet (also known as Sulfadimidine or Sulfamethazine) is a synthetic sulfonamide antibacterial agent used primarily in veterinary medicine. It is effective against a broad range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria by inhibiting folic acid synthesis, essential for bacterial growth. This BP-grade product ensures pharmaceutical quality suitable for treating infections in livestock and companion animals, promoting animal health and productivity.
Sulphadimidine Sodium BP
Sulphadimidine Sodium BP is the sodium salt form of sulphadimidine, a synthetic sulfonamide antibacterial agent primarily used in veterinary and pharmaceutical applications. It offers improved solubility in water compared to the base form, making it suitable for injectable solutions, oral suspensions, and medicated feed additives. The British Pharmacopoeia (BP) grade assures pharmaceutical quality and purity for effective treatment of bacterial infections.
Sulphadoxine BP 98
Sulphadoxine BP 98 is a long-acting synthetic sulfonamide antibiotic used primarily in combination therapies for treating malaria and certain bacterial infections. Its prolonged half-life makes it suitable for single-dose treatments and prophylaxis. The British Pharmacopoeia (BP) 98% grade ensures pharmaceutical-grade purity, making it suitable for incorporation into human and veterinary medicinal formulations.
Sulphamethoxazole BP
Sulphamethoxazole BP is a synthetic sulfonamide antibiotic widely used in human and veterinary medicine for treating bacterial infections. It acts by inhibiting bacterial synthesis of dihydrofolic acid, thereby preventing bacterial growth. It is commonly combined with trimethoprim for synergistic effects against a broad spectrum of bacteria. The British Pharmacopoeia (BP) grade guarantees pharmaceutical purity and quality, making it suitable for formulation into tablets, suspensions, and other dosage forms.
Sulphamethoxazole BP micronised
Sulphamethoxazole BP Micronised is a fine, micronized form of sulphamethoxazole, a synthetic sulfonamide antibiotic used extensively in human and veterinary medicine. Micronization improves its dissolution rate and bioavailability, enhancing efficacy in oral and injectable formulations. This British Pharmacopoeia (BP) grade product ensures high purity and consistent particle size, making it ideal for pharmaceutical manufacturing.
Sulphuric Acid 98%
Sulphuric Acid 98% is a dense, highly corrosive, and strong mineral acid widely used as a fundamental chemical reagent and industrial raw material. It serves as a key component in fertilizer production, chemical synthesis, petroleum refining, and many other industrial processes. The 98% concentration is the concentrated, nearly pure form commonly utilized for manufacturing and processing applications demanding high acid strength and purity.
Tartaric Acid
Tartaric Acid is a naturally occurring organic acid found in many plants, particularly grapes. It is widely used in the food, pharmaceutical, and chemical industries due to its acidic properties and ability to act as a chiral building block in synthesis. This crystalline acid enhances flavor, stabilizes products, and serves as a key ingredient in baking powders, effervescent tablets, and various industrial applications.
Tetrasodium EDTA
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Tetrasodium EDTA is the tetrasodium salt of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, a powerful chelating agent widely used in industrial, personal care, and pharmaceutical applications. It effectively binds metal ions such as calcium and magnesium, preventing their interference in formulations. Its ability to enhance stability, improve efficacy, and prevent microbial growth makes it a multifunctional ingredient in a variety of chemical products.
Timolol Maleate BP
Timolol Maleate BP is the British Pharmacopoeia-grade salt form of Timolol, a non-selective beta-adrenergic receptor blocker. It is primarily used in ophthalmic and systemic formulations to manage elevated intraocular pressure and cardiovascular conditions. As a pharmaceutical active ingredient, it is recognized for its potency, stability, and wide applicability in glaucoma treatment, hypertension, and migraine prophylaxis. The maleate salt improves solubility and stability for formulation in eye drops and tablets.
Tobramycin Sulphate USP
Tobramycin Sulphate USP is a purified, water-soluble sulfate salt of tobramycin, an aminoglycoside antibiotic. It exhibits potent bactericidal activity against a broad spectrum of aerobic Gram-negative bacteria, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and certain Gram-positive bacteria. This pharmaceutical-grade compound is primarily used to treat severe infections such as respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, and septicemia. Tobramycin Sulphate USP is commonly formulated for injectable, inhalation, and ophthalmic applications, ensuring effective systemic and localized antimicrobial therapy.
Toluene
Toluene is a clear, colorless aromatic hydrocarbon solvent with a distinct sweet odor. It is widely used as an industrial solvent and chemical feedstock due to its excellent solvency, volatility, and chemical stability. Toluene plays a critical role in the production of paints, coatings, adhesives, rubber, and various chemicals. It is also used as a fuel additive and in the manufacture of explosives and pharmaceuticals. Its versatility makes it a cornerstone in multiple industrial sectors.
Trimethoprim BP Micronised
Trimethoprim BP Micronised is a high-purity, fine powdered form of trimethoprim, an antibiotic used primarily for its bacteriostatic properties. The micronisation process enhances its solubility and bioavailability, making it more effective in pharmaceutical formulations. Trimethoprim acts by inhibiting bacterial dihydrofolate reductase, thereby preventing bacterial DNA synthesis and growth. It is widely used alone or in combination therapies to treat a variety of bacterial infections.
Tripolidine HCL BP
Tripolidine Hydrochloride BP is a high-purity pharmaceutical-grade antihistamine used primarily to treat allergic conditions. It acts as a selective H1 histamine receptor antagonist, helping to relieve symptoms such as itching, sneezing, nasal congestion, and hives by blocking the action of histamine. The British Pharmacopoeia (BP) grade ensures compliance with stringent quality standards required for medicinal use. Tripolidine HCL is commonly formulated into tablets and syrups for effective allergy management.
Tripotassium Citrate Monohydrate USP
Tripotassium Citrate Monohydrate USP is a pharmaceutical-grade potassium salt of citric acid, widely used for its alkalinizing, buffering, and chelating properties. It appears as a white crystalline powder and is highly soluble in water. This compound is primarily used to correct metabolic acidosis, act as a urinary alkalinizer, and serve as an additive in pharmaceutical, food, and industrial applications. The USP grade ensures compliance with United States Pharmacopeia standards, guaranteeing high purity and consistent quality.
Trisodium Citrate BP 98%
Trisodium Citrate BP 98% is a high-purity, pharmaceutical-grade salt of citric acid, widely used for its buffering, alkalizing, and chelating properties. It is a white crystalline powder that dissolves readily in water, forming an alkaline solution. This compound is primarily utilized in pharmaceutical formulations as a buffering agent, anticoagulant, and alkalizer. It also finds extensive use in food, cosmetic, and industrial applications. The British Pharmacopoeia (BP) grade ensures compliance with stringent quality standards for medicinal and food-grade use.
Turpentine Oil
Turpentine Oil is a volatile essential oil distilled from the resin of pine trees (primarily Pinus species). It is a colorless to pale yellow fluid with a strong, distinctive odor, composed mainly of terpenes such as alpha-pinene and beta-pinene. Traditionally used as a solvent and medicinal agent, turpentine oil has broad applications across industrial, pharmaceutical, and agricultural sectors. Its natural origin and unique chemical profile also make it valuable in fragrance, flavoring, and organic synthesis.
Tween 20 (Polysorbate 20)
Tween 20, also known as Polysorbate 20, is a non-ionic surfactant and emulsifier derived from the esterification of sorbitan (from sorbitol) with fatty acids, followed by ethoxylation. It is a pale yellow to amber viscous liquid that is completely soluble in water, making it ideal for emulsifying oil-in-water systems. Tween 20 is widely used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, food, biotechnology, and industrial formulations due to its excellent emulsifying, dispersing, solubilizing, and stabilizing properties.
Tween 60 (Polysorbate 60)
Tween 60, or Polysorbate 60, is a non-ionic surfactant and emulsifier synthesized from sorbitan monostearate and ethylene oxide. It is part of the polysorbate family and is used to stabilize oil-in-water emulsions in food, pharmaceuticals, and personal care products. It appears as a yellowish, viscous liquid or waxy paste at room temperature. Known for its high Hydrophilic-Lipophilic Balance (HLB), Tween 60 is ideal for solubilizing fats, oils, and vitamins in aqueous solutions and enhancing product texture and shelf life.
Tween 80 (Polysorbate 80)
Tween 80, or Polysorbate 80, is a non-ionic surfactant and emulsifier derived from the ethoxylation of sorbitan monooleate. It is a pale yellow to amber viscous liquid with a mild odor and is completely soluble in water and many polar solvents. Tween 80 is widely used in food, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, biotechnology, and industrial applications. Its high Hydrophilic-Lipophilic Balance (HLB ~15) makes it particularly effective in stabilizing oil-in-water emulsions and solubilizing lipophilic substances.
Tylosin Tartrate
Tylosin Tartrate is a water-soluble macrolide antibiotic derived from Streptomyces fradiae, primarily used in veterinary medicine. It is the tartrate salt form of tylosin, enhancing its solubility and making it ideal for administration via drinking water or injectable solutions. Tylosin Tartrate is active against a wide range of Gram-positive bacteria and some Gram-negative organisms, as well as Mycoplasma spp. It is particularly effective for treating respiratory, gastrointestinal, and reproductive infections in livestock and poultry.
Urea
Urea is a highly water-soluble organic compound widely used as a nitrogen-release fertilizer in agriculture. It serves as a key source of nitrogen for plant growth and development. Apart from agriculture, urea is utilized in various industrial applications such as resin production, animal feed, and chemical manufacturing. Its high nitrogen content and easy handling make it a versatile and essential raw material in multiple sectors.
Vanillin
Vanillin is the primary flavor compound extracted from vanilla beans or produced synthetically, known for its characteristic sweet, creamy, and warm vanilla aroma. It is widely used as a flavoring agent in food, beverages, and pharmaceuticals, and also as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics and perfumes. Vanillin is a versatile, cost-effective alternative to natural vanilla extract, providing consistent flavor and aroma quality.
Verbena Vervain
Verbena, also known as Vervain, is a medicinal and aromatic herb renowned for its therapeutic properties and fragrant aroma. It is commonly used in herbal medicine, perfumery, and flavoring applications. Verbena extracts and essential oils are valued for their calming, anti-inflammatory, and digestive benefits. The herb is harvested and processed to retain its natural active compounds for use across various industries.
Vitamin A Acetate Powder
Vitamin A Acetate Powder is a stable, synthetic form of vitamin A used extensively in pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and nutritional applications. It serves as a vital nutrient promoting vision health, immune function, and skin maintenance. The powder form ensures ease of incorporation into various formulations including supplements, topical creams, and fortified foods, delivering consistent potency and bioavailability.
Vitamin A Palmitate
Vitamin A Palmitate is a highly concentrated, stable ester form of vitamin A used extensively in pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, cosmetics, and food fortification. This fat-soluble vitamin supports vision, immune function, skin health, and cellular growth. The palmitate ester enhances stability and shelf life, making it ideal for incorporation into powders, capsules, and topical formulations requiring precise dosing.
Vitamin B1 Mono Nitrate BP
Vitamin B1 Mononitrate BP is a stable, synthetic derivative of vitamin B1 (thiamine) used extensively in pharmaceutical, nutraceutical, and food fortification applications. It serves as an essential nutrient involved in carbohydrate metabolism and nervous system function. The mononitrate form offers enhanced stability and bioavailability compared to pure thiamine, making it ideal for inclusion in tablets, capsules, powders, and fortified food products.
Vitamin B1 Thiamine HCL
Vitamin B1 Thiamine HCL is a water-soluble, stable salt form of vitamin B1 used widely in pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, and food fortification. It plays a critical role in energy metabolism by aiding carbohydrate breakdown and supports nervous system health. The hydrochloride form offers enhanced stability and solubility, making it suitable for oral supplements, injectables, and fortified foods.